Challenge

Structural Modelling using Etabs 2018

Structural Modelling using Etabs 2018

AIM-

To model and analysis G+7 storey building

using ETABS with application of proper

load cases and load combination

for given typical floor plan

drawing .

STEP-1:

Open ETABS software .

setgrids and storey details using editing option .

provide 4 grid in X direction and 6 grid in

y direction with proper spacing .

STEP2":

Now define each storey and storey height .

STEP3;

click define tab and select material .

chosse material such as m25 concerete .

SREP4;

Similar rebar material , click define select add new material

option and choose type as rebar grade as HYSD GRADE 500


STEP5;

Click define tab .select frame section property .

provide beam dimesion as 350 x 550 . then modify rebar details .

STEP6;

Click define tab .

select frame section property .

provide column dimesion as 400x600 , then modify rebar details

step7;

click define . select section property , click on slab section.

provide thickness of frame as 150mm

STEP 8;

CLICK define . section section property . click on wall section.

set thickness of wall as 250mm.

STEP 9;

BY using quick draw column / beam option place the column in floor plan at each grid intersection

select all storey option .

STEP 10 ;

Similarly draw beam as per floor plan .

draw shear walls ,as required places

STEP 11';

Click on plan and select base .

select one storey .

select all column base .

click on assign . select joint . select joints as fixed .

STEP 12

BY using quick draw floor / draw reactangur floor plan option place floors .

select all storey option .

step 13

click on load patterns and define dead , brick wall and live load .

step 14 ;

apply brick wall load in all beam components .

step 15 ;

apply live load as per is 875

L.LOAD = 2 KN/M^2 [AS PER TABLE 1 IS 875 PART 2]

LIVE LOAD =3KN /M^2 [AS PER TABLE 1 FROM IS 875 PART 2] FOR BALCONIES , WALKWAY ,AND LIFT AREA.

AT roof we take only 50% of live load .

step 16

similary reduction factor has been taken from clause 3.2.1 in is 875 part 2 .

step 16;

click on load pattern and define the sesmic loads.

calculate time period T value from IS 139220 CLAUSE NO 7.6.2

STEP 17

Define mass source .

step18;

select on all story option .

goto select objective type floor .

select all floors.

-go assign , click on shell , click on diaframe .

assign diaframes to all floors .

step 19

goto define ,

click on pier labels and pier labels .

select shear walls one by one and assign pier labels .

step 20

click on load cases and define no. of modes .

step 21 ;

click on analysis , click on load cases to run .tick mark calculate diaphrams center of rigidity .

step 22 ;

click on define ,select function and select on responese spectrum .

.define response spectrum in x and y direction .

step23

.select load combination , click on default design combinations .

step 24 ;

select analysis and click on check model .

after model checking click on run analysis .

select display and click on show table .

unlock model . by using base raction adjust the scale factor in response spectrum .

after run and analysis and see inter storey

drift the details should shouls be with in 4 %.

base shear is > 80%

than next analysis is completed .

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