Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad

AIM--

TO CREATING A FLOOR PLAN , FOOTING DETAILS ,AND ISOMETRIC VIEW USING AUTOCAD.

 

INTRODUCTION--.

 

 

 

 

CROSS SECTION OF LOAD BEARING WALL OVER SPREAD FOOTING-

-PROCEDURE--

Type REC for reactanle and press enter .

specify 1st corner point 

enter diamension .

enter lenth .90

enter width  .25

specify other corner.

 

type l command line and enter .

Specify strat point , 

specify next point @.20,0

specify next point @0,.40

specify next point @.05,0

specify next point @0,.40

specify next point @.05,0 , next point@0,.6

next point specify @.30,0

next point specify @ 0,-.60

next point specify @ .05,0

next point specify @0,-.40

next point specify @.05,0

specify next point @0,-.40

 

 

type l for command line and enter .

specify start point ,  specify next point @ 0.0.5

specify next point @ .30,0

specify next point @ 0,-.05

type L command line and press enter .

specify 1st point .

specify next point @ 0,1

specify next point @.30,0

specify next point @ 0,-1

 

type l command line ,enter , specify 1st point , 

next point specify @-.30,0

next point @ -.05,0     ,next point @-1.15,0       ,next point @0,-.15      , next point @1.15,0       

 

 

 

type L in command ,enter , specify 1st point and click .

specify next point @.30,0     ,next point @0,.15     ,next point @.30,0     ,next point @ 0,.15    ,

specify next point @  .30,0      ,next point @0,.15

next point specify @.30,0

 

type L in command line ,enter  , specify 1st point ,click  1st point 

specify next point ,@1,0      next point @0,-.60      

specify next point @-.95,0

tHE CROSS SECTION  OF LOAD WEARING WALL OVER SPREAD FOOTING .

 

LINE DIAGRAME TWO BEDROOM BUILDING ----

AIM ---TO DRAW LINE DIAGRAME  OF 2 BED ROOM BUILDING ---

step 1- creating bedroom [3.6 x3.6] .

---command PL   clik a point , move cursor downward  -y axis .9 units .

--move cursor left  -x axis ,give 3,6 

--move cursor up y axis 3.6 , and 

move cursor x axis 3.6 , 

move cursor down  -y axis  give 1.8 units .

 

Step 2 -   STEP OUTLINE IS CREATED  USING LINE TOOL ---

- from corner point 1.8 units , a line is draw

-command L ,draw vertically  .9 units .

-cursor move +x is 1 units .

again .9 - y axis .

step3 . living room draw  

command enter PL  from last point strat polyline.

give 4.2, +x axis  ,

move cursor _y direction  3.6 

move cursor  -x direction 4.2 

 step4.  creat outline steps  with line  as in step 2 .

- command l  select last point drawn . 

move cursor -y direction .9 ,

 move cursor -x , 1units .

move cursor +y ,.9 units    

 

 

STEP5. CREATING STEPS  USING OFFSET ---

 command  'o' , give offset distance .3 . -select object .

clik multiple 

move cursor where it is drawn . 

- repeat same other side also.

 

RESULT- THE LINE SKECTH 2 BEDROOM IS DRAWN.

 

CROSS SECTION OF LOAD BERING WALL SHOWING FOUNDATION DETAILS -

AIM -TO DRAW C/S OF LOAD BEARING WALL SHOWING FOUNDATION DETAILS -

PROCEDURE -

STEP1,  CREAT REC for reactangle ,

-specify start point .

click diamension 

lenth .9 

width .45 

step2. poly line creat 

- command  PL  with dynic input  specify 1st point  .15 form corner ractangle .

-with cursor +y give .4 

with cursor + x give .05 

and similarly cursor move +y ,.4 units ,and + .05 , and +y .4  and ,+x, .05 , and +y .6 ,

move cursor +x give .4 ,and  -y ,  .6 and +x, .05 , and -y , .3 , and +x give .05 units 

cursor - y axis give .4 units .

  

TOP PORTION BY POLYLINE 

-command  PL , select 1st point by dynamic input on distance of .05  from last .

-move cursor  +y ,draw 1 units. 

and cursor +x , .3   ,and  cursor -y axis ,1 units.

 

RESULTS-CROSS SECTION OF LOAD BEARING WALL FOUNDATION SHOWN.

 

 

ISOMETRIC VIEW OF  STEPS -

AIM - TO DRAW ISOMETRIC VIEW OF STEPS. 

 

PROCEDURE -

isometric view commabd  DS  --snap off ,grid off , isometric snap on.

orthomode is on.

step1.

-select isoplane left .

- give command L , move cursor  -x 1 unit .

-move + ,.15 

-move + x ,1 units , and -y axis .15 units .

 

 

step2. 

change isometric drafting to isoplane top .

move cursor back  give .3  from last drawn pont. 

move cursor right ,1 unit .

move cursor front ,.3 unit.

 

 

step3 -do isoplane right .

-copy object drawn. ortho off .

-command  CO  ,specify base point ,and place it new position. 

-repeat untill 4 steps are formed .

step4. copy horizontal dis. of .3  downward on strating end of step isoplane right .

-copy vertical dis.of .15  on last end of steps 

-join two ends .

ortho off .

- line command select 1st point and end point of step 4 and join. 

 

result-steps are drawn isometric view .

 

ISOMETRIC VIEW OF GABLE WALL-

AIM - TO DRAW ISMETRIC VIEW OF GABLE WALL -

 

- GIve command DS , snap and grid is off , 

orthomoe is on.

step1- in isomertic drafting select isoplane right .

-give command L , moving cursor left 1 unit.

-next upward move 3 unit .

-next draw 3 units to right ,and 3 unit downward.

 

 

step2 - in isoplane right .

line command ,draw upward 2.42  from strart point of step1. 

draw 1 unit right .

and 2.42 unit downward .

click end point fig. 1 step ,so that close figure .

step3,. change isoplane left  and  draw .3 unit thick on left side of figure .

move cursor upward draw 3 unit and join.

 

step4 -isoplane left , 

.3 units towards left and 2.12 unit upward.

 

 

 

step5- extent thickness line of 1.13 units upward .

 

step6.ortho off 

draw a line  between corner ,left and right corner in step 5 .

 

step7.

draw vertical line  with ortho on join center 

erase  projected and horizontal line .

 

 

step8 -copy both inclined line and join right end .

 

 

RESULT -THE ISOMETRIC VIEW OF GABLE WALL IS DRAWN .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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