Creating a Wardrobe detailed drawing, Floor Plan, Kitchen Layout and Column Detail using AutoCad

Project: Creating a Wardrobe detailed drawing, Floor Plan, Kitchen Layout and Column Detail using AutoCad

 

 

1) AIM: Draw the elevation and details of a wardrobe as shown in the Figure below. After sketching, you need to provide the dimensions and text with the use of layers. Use proper text                       styles and dimension methods to document it. Also, assume dimensions, wherever needed.

 

Introduction: we draw drawing like Wardrobe detailed drawing using Autocad by using commands Draw and Modify commands like LINE, CIRCLE, OFFSET, ARRAY, DIMENSIONS & TEXT

 

[Note: All dimensions are in mm.]

#Procedure: making section 1 box 

Unit are set in mm (Enginnering Unit)

By UNIT command 

take a rectangle from command or you also taking from typing RECTANGLE on dialog box

and Draw a rectangle of size 2800,2600

then from top side offset 12mm as thickness and also left side 12mm thckness ( take offset command OFFSET) 

again offset from last point on 488mm bottom and 

also offset from bottom as 100mm 

 

#Procedure: offsets and hatching with dimensions 

draw horizontal offset by using offset command

on 350.75,530.75,530.75,530.75 and 365 from thickness of wall

choose line command from tool bar 

draw a 900X75mm doors as shown in fig 

then use hatch command(HATCH)

and give hatch as per following

hatch: ANS134

size of hatch 100

and then from DTEXT command 

give dimension by setting proper size

by using various text 

and using array command draw the wall surface 

 

#Procedur: Carcase Elevation 

choose a line command 

and draw a 2800, 2600 rectangle 

OR from rectangle command you can also draw rectangle of size 2800,2500 (RECTANGLE)

draw wall surface line on lrft verticle wall 

from verticle line gives offset on 12mm wall thickness again 15mm by using offset command 

from previous point offset at 1223, 15, 1200,15,365 respectively 

and offset from bottom horizontal line 

on 100,15,680,15,300,20,300,20,300,20 and 508mm distance 

trim a extra line by using trim command 

and add cross line in end 2 boxes as shown in fig 

 

#Procedure:

select DETEX command 

and give naming where required 

usin dimensions command 

set dimensions size by pressing D enter 

give all dimensions using continue, linear and quick setting command

 

#Procedure: 

choose a line command from tool bar 

and draw a vericle line of 2600mm 

and 630 mm horizontal base 

then take offset command and offset it at distance

of 900 towards top, 20mm

1180mm and 520 mm 

give 12 mm thicness to all side 

and cross line by using line tool on upper and lower box 

use hatch command (HATCH) enter 

and take ANS134 hatch at 100 scale 

and put on upper and lower box

then give open space between middle portion 

using array command draw wall sarface throughout the right side vertical wall 

and usin DIMENSION commands gives all dimension as per drawing 

2

 

#Procedure:

choose a line command from tool bar 

and draw a vericle line of 2600mm 

and 630 mm horizontal base 

then take offset command and offset it at distance

of 900 towards top, 20mm

1180mm and 520 mm 

give 12 mm thicness to all side 

use offset command ( offset)

and from bottom side give offset on 

900,20mm thickness

and make 3 boxes on 300mm each with 20mm wall thickness

and give the dimensions 

 

#Procedure 

choose a line command from tool bar 

and draw a vericle line of 2600mm 

and 365 mm horizontal base 

then take offset command and offset it at distance

of 900 towards top, 20mm

1180mm and 520 mm with 20mm thick

give 12 mm thicness to all side 

and give diminsion

 

#Procedure: 

choose a line command from tool bar 

draw a horizontal line of 2800mm

and verticle line of 630mm 

and give thickness of 15mm throughout the section using OFFSET & FILLET command 

now come to verticle axis or line and choose OFFSET command

and give OFFSET on 1217.5mm from left to right with thickness 12mm 

and again same offset given from previous offset with thicknes 12mm 

then draw wall surface first ortho off 

draw one line along wall and using ARRY comand 

select path and draw over all section of the drawing 

 

#Result: we draw elevation and details of a wardrobe as shown in the Figure by using dimension, text command and using various drawing and editing commands.

 

 

2) AIM: Draw the floor plan as shown in the Figure. Use the proper drafting tools to sketch the plan. Do not hatch or draw the furniture. 

 

Introduction: we draw drawing of floor plan using Autocad by using commands Draw and Modify commands like LINE, CIRCLE, OFFSET, ARRAY, DIMENSIONS, TEXT, COPY, ARRY & LAYER 

 

Note: You can also import the Floor_Plan.pdf into your current drawing and start working on the project. You need to scale the imported pdf file using reference option. All dimensions are in mm.

1. Walls (Exterior and Interior)

               Wall Thickness: Exterior Wall- 230mm, Interior Wall: 150 mm (Wherever Required)

2. Doors and Windows: Assume the size of the doors and window.

    2.1 Stairs: Tread-300mm, Riser-150mm

3. Insert Text wherever required
4. Insert the dimensions using proper dimension techniques

#Procedure: basic floor plan 

set unit as decimal 

draw a horizontal and vertical line using constructuion lane ( by using construction line command )

go to horizontal axis 

take offset command ( OFFSET enter in dialog box) 

take offset 230mm as wall thickness

again offset at 3220mm and 150mm as internal wall thickness 

then offset 230mm as external wall thickness for lift 

then offset of 1600mm for lumber room then take offset of 230mm  for staircase wall

then take offset for staircase romm with 230mm wall thickness

again 3200mm offset for kitchen room with 230mm wall thickness

then 4500mm bor guest bed room 

and take 230offset for last external wall 

now come to the verticle axis 

choose offset command 

take first offset of 230mm as wall thickness 

again at 4350mm for family room and wall thickness offset at 230mm 

then offset 1750 for toilet and 150mm offset for wall thickness 

then take offset on 3850mm with 230mm wall 

now making rooms by trimming all lines or adding some lines 

Living room 5310X9710

power ram room 1800X1650

then family room 3880X 4350

toilet-01= 1750X3000

then bedroom-1= 3830X4500

kitchen 4300X3200

Lumber room 1570X1600mm

Patio=2150X2100

Foyer 2000X3250

then draw right upper corner rooms 

choose line command and draw horizontal line of 1900m 

and verticle line with 1700mm 

and draw the D.H toilet with 150mm wall thickness

now, choose line command and draw horizontal line of 1900m 

and verticle line with 2100 mm 

and draw the Utility room with 150mm wall thickness

then,

choose line command and draw horizontal line of 1900m 

and verticle line with 2150mm 

and draw the Dishwasher with 150mm wall thickness

make all doors and window with proper proportion 

now select line layer as ACAD ISo line command from layer 

and draw sanitaeries line 

and also draw cross lines of shafts with 100mm scale size 

 

 

#Procedure: outdoor seating with cancopy 

choose a circle command 

draw external circle on prportional 

draw internal circle by same refrence center point 

and make one chair using arc and line command 

and by using ARRY command>parth 

and set 4 we get on 4 side chairs 

#Procedure: 

choose line command from tool bar 

draw staircase at a trade of 300mm 

draw all entry stairs and lift stairs 

using yellow colour layer 

and give naming to all over objects 

 

#Proceder: naming 

select layer as a name of dimensions 

give the colour of that layer

type in command box DIMLINE enter 

and take a lined dimension 

again take DIMRADIUS command 

and give cicular dimensions 

 

#Result: we draw the floor plan using various commands like line, layer, circle arc, dimensions, fillet and trim etc, and text all plan, external wall trhickness=230mm & internal wall thickness =15mm

 

3) AIM : Create the Kitchen Layout as shown in the Figure below. Also, use proper dimension techniques to dimension the kitchen layout. Also, insert text wherever required. All dimensions                are in mm.

 

Introduction: we draw kitchen layout using Autocad by using commands Draw and Modify commands like LINE, CIRCLE, OFFSET, ARRAY, DIMENSIONS, TEXT, COPY, ARRY, LAYER & RECTANGLE command

#Procedure: make a block 

choose line command 

or choose a rectangle and from toolbar

draw a rectangle of size 4300,3200mm

take offset from OFFSET command 

and give outer side offset of 200mm both sides as a wall thickness 

draw a blocks betwwn walls 

and take masonary hatch from HATCH command 

with proper size

and also take solid hatch for concrete work and gives layer 

and draw door using circle 

from circle command

 

#Procedure:

go to layer properies 

add 3 layers again 

for text, dimensions and internal lines 

so first draw lines ( internal lines )

draw horizontally as per dimensions with 20mm wall thickness

and also draw verticles lines

and take OFFSET command and offset at perticular intervals 

with 20mm wall thickness each 

after that change layer 

and type DTEXT on dialog box

go to text setting set the dimensions as per proper size 

and gives name or text 

and again change layer from property

and give dimensions also change dimenstion size according to proportion and draw it 

 

# Procedure: make a box 

choose line command 

or choose a rectangle and from toolbar

draw a rectangle of size 4300,3200mm

take offset from OFFSET command 

and give outer side offset of 200mm both sides as a wall thickness 

draw a blocks betwwn walls 

and take masonary hatch from HATCH command 

with proper size

and also take solid hatch for concrete work and gives layer 

and draw door using circle 

from circle command

 

#Procedure :

go to layer properies 

add 3 layers again 

for text, dimensions and internal lines 

so first draw lines ( internal lines )

draw horizontally as per dimensions with 20mm wall thickness

and also draw verticles lines

and take OFFSET command and offset at perticular intervals 

with 20mm wall thickness each 

after that change layer 

and type DTEXT on dialog box

go to text setting set the dimensions as per proper size 

and gives name or text 

and again change layer from property

and give dimensions also change dimenstion size according to proportion and draw it 

#Result: we create a kitchen layout various commands like line, layer, circle arc, dimensions, fillet and trim etc, and text all plan

 

4) AIM: Sketch the column details as shown in Figure. Insert dimensions and text in the figure. Refer to the bar sizes from the schedule.

 

Introduction: we draw column details using Autocad by using commands Draw and Modify commands like LINE, CIRCLE, OFFSET, ARRAY, DIMENSIONS, COPY, ARRY, LAYER & RECTANGLE, TEXT command

 

8mm ---- 0.31 Inches

25mm--- 1 inches

16mm—0.62 inches

#Procedure: for P1

first draw a schedule table 

choose a line command from toolbar or from dialog box L enter 

draw a table of 450mmX 450mm

also we can use rectangle command for it 

then take offset from bottom horizontal line 

take as OFFSET command from dialog box 

and take offset of 100mm brom bottom

then take 150mm,150mm and 150mm offset from preiviosus points 

and from verticle axis take offset as 200 mm towards right  side 

and trim extra lines using TR command 

 

#Procedure for bar bending & Text 

choose rectangle command 

from ribbon or directly from command box 

and draw 175mm X 175mm rectangle for bar bending schedule 

and by using offset command offset 20mm from every side on inner side as thickness 

then take at same distance, 3 offset from verticle as well as horizontal axis for showing bars 

and then draw circles on every edge corner as bars ( by using circle command )

and agin give circles on evry 4 sides as shown in fig 

and then finall it 

then, teke a text for text the schedule 

DTEXT on dialog box or

directly from annotation commands 

use single line or multiline text and give all text to schedule with proper size and complete it 

 

#Procedure: for P2

first draw a schedule table 

choose a line command from toolbar or from dialog box L enter 

draw a table of 450mmX 450mm

also we can use rectangle command for it 

then take offset from bottom horizontal line 

take as OFFSET command from dialog box 

and take offset of 100mm brom bottom

then take 150mm,150mm and 150mm offset from preiviosus points 

and from verticle axis take offset as 200 mm towards right  side 

and trim extra lines using TR command 

 

 

#Procedure for bar bending & Text 

choose rectangle command 

from ribbon or directly from command box 

and draw 175mm X 175mm rectangle for bar bending schedule 

and by using offset command offset 20mm from every side on inner side as thickness 

then take at same distance, 3 offset from verticle as well as horizontal axis for showing bars 

and then draw circles on every edge corner as bars ( by using circle command )

and agin give circles on evry 4 sides as shown in fig 

and then finall it 

then, teke a text for text the schedule 

DTEXT on dialog box or

directly from annotation commands 

use single line or multiline text and give all text to schedule with proper size and complete it 

 

#Procedure: for P3

first draw a schedule table 

choose a line command from toolbar or from dialog box L enter 

draw a table of 450mmX 450mm

also we can use rectangle command for it 

then take offset from bottom horizontal line 

take as OFFSET command from dialog box 

and take offset of 100mm brom bottom

then take 150mm,150mm and 150mm offset from preiviosus points 

and from verticle axis take offset as 200 mm towards right  side 

and trim extra lines using TR command 

 

 

#Procedure for bar bending & Text 

choose rectangle command 

from ribbon or directly from command box 

and draw 175mm X 175mm rectangle for bar bending schedule 

and by using offset command offset 20mm from every side on inner side as thickness 

then take at same distance, 3 offset from verticle as well as horizontal axis for showing bars 

and then draw circles on every edge corner as bars ( by using circle command )

and agin give circles on evry 4 sides as shown in fig 

and then finall it 

then, teke a text for text the schedule 

DTEXT on dialog box or

directly from annotation commands 

use single line or multiline text and give all text to schedule with proper size and complete it 

 

#Result: we design Sketch the column details as shown in Figure. using text command, text and circle command and complete drawing using layer 

 

5) AIM: Draw the Raft Layout as shown in the Figure. Assume the column size as per your knowledge. You can take the sizes as: 24”x24”, 9” x 24”, 9” x 18”, and 9’ x 24”. You can import the               raft_foundation.pdf  to ensure the missing dimensions.

 

Introduction: we draw column details using Autocad by using commands Draw and Modify commands like LINE, CIRCLE, OFFSET, ARRAY, DIMENSIONS, COPY, ARRY, LAYER & RECTANGLE, TEXT, EXTENSION                              command

 

#Procedure : 

srt unit as feet and iches 

from using UNIT command to dialog box 

set engineering on unit 

 draw a construction line as horizontal and vertical direction ( by using construction line )

and from layer propery add layer as line and give red colour to it 

after that select OFFSET command from dialog box and take offset from bottom hoeizontal axis 

as 9" as wall thickness and also at verticle axis 9" wall thickness 

and draw it as follows 

 

#Procedure: making center line 

go to line layer command 

and select short dash long dash line layer 

and set 8" scale for it and from property layer command select layer for centerline 

and choose line command from tool bar 

and draw a verticle line at a distance of 5'9" from left side of verticle wall 

take offset from OFFSET command and offset it at following distances from last line towards right side 

offset at a distance of 2', 7',4',4'6",5'7.5" and take enter 

now go to horizontal side 

draw a horizontal line using long dash short dash line

by choosing line command draw horizontal line from bottom towards up at a distance of 10'4.5" towards up

then select OFFSET command offset it by following distances from last slected line towards up

offset it by distance of 13'10.5",5'9",3'9",5'7.5",5'10.5",4'9",3'7.5",5'7.5"

and entered 

 

#Procedure: making foundation boxes and locating columns also with concrete portions 

choose a line commands from tool bar 

make sure ortho is on 

and from polar coordinate on the end and mid poinds 

and draw the all columns and footing showing in fig footing to column size is 2'6" at every side

with proper dimensions and give it or show it by diffrent layer 

and hatch the parts by using HATCH command ( put HATCH on dialog box ) 

then give proper hatch at diffrent locations like concrete hatch or lines hatch with proper size or scale 

and showing all the details 

 

#Procedure: text and naming with dimensions 

go to layer property command from ribbon 

add layer as text and give its 61no colour 

and also add layer as dimension gives it as 102no colour 

now use extend command ( EXTEND enter ) 

and extend the centerlines for naming by refrecing adjustance line 

by using circle command draw circle every end of centerline 

now using text command select proper size and gives all text for all lines 

now select layer for dimension tool 

go to annotation command and select dimension command 

and draw all required dimension by using linear and continue dimensions 

now, trim the over extra lines 

by using trim command ( TRIM>dialog box) 

 

#Result : We Draft Raft Layout as shown in the Figure. Assume the column size as per our knowledge. by using various command like extend, line, circle, line, layers, text, dimensions.