A) CALCULATION OF CONCRETE MIX DESIGN FOR M35 GRADE CONCRETE WITH FLYASH : Step:1  Stipulations : a) Grade designation M35. b) Type of cement OPC 43 grade conforming to IS 8112 c) Type of mineral admixture : Flyash conforming to IS 3812 (PA d) Maximum nominal size of aggegates : 20mm e) Minimum cement content : 320kg/m^3(from…

AIM                    : To sketch a G+1 floor residential plan according to Vaastu Shastra, and accordingly calculate                               the individual corresponding loads from the members as per IS code. INTRIDUCTION  : Sketch a G+1 floor residential plan, according to Vaastu Shastra, and list down the names…

AIM :  a) Create the geometries from P1 to P2 using all the coordinates system methods, and also by using the Line tool        to create the geometries and find out the missing dimensions. b) Civil Related Problems - Draw the profile and the trusses using any coordinate system methods.…

AIM:  To Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCAD. INTRODUCTION: The main objective of this assignment is to get in touch with various tools in AutoCAD like the rectangle, polylines, modifications tools like copy, move, offset and modes like snap mode and ortho mode. These tools will be understood…

AIM: DRAFTING OF VARIOUS GEOMETRIES USING CHAMFER, FILLET TOOL IN AUTOCAD.  INTRODUCTION: AutoCAD consists of a number of drawing and modification tools. Among the modification tools are the Chamfer, Fillet, Offset, Object snap, Rotate, Copy, Move, Mirror, Trim, Extend and Join.  Chamfer: A bevel or chamfer is- an angled…

1. Residence Plan: Sketch the layout of a residence as shown in the Figure 1. Consider all dimensions as reference to sketch the unit plan. Also the text in the layout are only for reference. Assume the missing dimensions. Also, refer the schedule for size of the doors.   Aim: To draw the layout of a residence…

PROBLEM 1- AIM- to Create a column schedule as shown in the figure. Steps Open Auto cad and enter UN (units command) in command box and select type as engineering and precision as 0’-0.000’’ Select line command and draw a line of 84’ in X direction and a line of 21’ in Y-direction and complete…

Aim: To Draw the elevation and details of a wardrobe as shown in the Figure below. After sketching and to provide the dimensions and text with the use of layers. Procedure: STEP 1: Units are set to mm Limits and lim-max are also set  Zoom command is also used  STEP 2: In the command line type rec>2800, 2600 In the command…

Aim:- To draw the floor plans and sections using the proper dimension techniques and dimension styles to document the project.     Introduction:- Plan and Sections are different types of drawings used by architects to graphically represent a building design and construction. A plan drawing is a drawing on a horizontal…

Aim: To design and draft a layout of a residential building facing east with plot size 20’x60’ (18.3 m x 6m) with the following details Architectural Drawing (Floor Plan, Elevations and Sections) Structural Drawings (Column, beam and footing plan) Introduction: Various commands used: QNEW command UN command…

Aim - Creating Bar Bending Schedule, Different Door types, and Creation of Standard drawing templates using AutoCadCreating Bar Bending Schedule, Different Door types, and Creation of Standard drawing templates using AutoCad Introduction 1.…

Aim: To Create the Kitchen Layout and to  Also, use proper dimension techniques to dimension the kitchen layout. Also, insert text wherever required. All dimensions are in mm. Procedure: step 1: units are set to mm limits and limax are also set  zoom comand is also used  Step 2: In the command prompt type rec and the dimensions…

AIM : To create multiple viewports, scaling the drawing and setting in template in AutoCad Introduction :  Open autocad application Type Qnew and open new drawing Set units according to drawing Switch on object snap and object snap modes  Ortho mode is ON Problem 1 AIM : To create a layout of the plan and section of a…

PROBLEM NO : 1 AIM :Create a 3D Furniture element as shown in the Figure. Assume dimensions which are missing.  PROCEDURE :click on AUTOCAD  application command : QNEW click on ADVANCE SEETING UNIT : ENGINEERING  precision 0'-0"ANGLE : DECIMAL DEGREE PRECISION 0ANGLE MEASURE : EAST…

CHALLENGE:-1 Q] Create a 3D Isometric View of the building with plan and elevation given.        AIM:- To create a 3D isometric view of the given building with plan and elevation.    INTRODUCTION:-  An isometric drawing is a 3D representation of an object, room, building or design on a 2D surface. One of the defining characteristics…

PROJECT 2 : Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad   Aim :- To draw the 3D residential building and to create the rendered view   Introduction :- The general commands used for drawing the building is as follows : Line Polygon Rectangle Circle Erase Copy Trim Offset Extend Move Rotate Dimension…

Introduction: Revit is a Building Information Modelling software for architects, landscape architects, structural engineeers, mechanical,electrical and plummbing(MEP) engineers, designers and contractors.  Its powerful tools lets us to use the intelligent model-based process to plan, design, construct and manage buildings…

1) What is BIM? Summarize the features of BIM and benefits of using BIM over 2D CAD tools. A) Building Information Modeling(BIM):- BIM is an acronym for Building Information Modeling or Building Information Management. It is a highly collaborative process that allows architects, engineers, real estate developers,…

1) Based on the project saved from Week 3, proceed from the First Floor Level. Model a Ceiling from the architecture tab above the walls at the first-floor level AIM:  To model a Ceiling from the architecture tab above the walls at the first-floor level. INTRODUCTION: The creation of Ceilings within Revit is a very similar…

1) Why are building codes or standards essential for the modeling/ efficiency of drawings in Revit ? ans)A building code (also building control or building regulations) is a set of rules that specify the standards for constructed objects such as buildings and nonbuilding structures.  Building codes specify minimum standards…

1) Open an architectural template. Using the Manage tab set project base point and project shared coordinates for the project Aim: To set base point and co-ordinate point for shared project Procedure: Step 1: Using the Architectual tab, Grids are drawn and are named accordingly as shown below. Step 2: From the manage tab,…

1) What are HVAC systems? Why are they essential in the modeling of buildings A) HVAC Systems: HVAC systems are responsible for the regulation of heat, airflow, ventilation, and air conditioning of an entire building. You won’t see the machines when you enter the building but you will most certainly feel the…

1).   Select the type of structure you want to build from one of the three below:        a. Multi-Unit Residential Apartment        b. Office Buildings        c. School.   (ANSWER): From the above the options of type of structure to build a building, i need to pick a multi-unit residential Apartment.       2).   Assume…

PREPARING SCHEDULE AND COST ESTIMATION FOR A BUILDING USING REVIT   Introduction: Schedules:  A schedule is a tabular display of information, extracted from the properties of the elements in a project. A schedule can list every instance of the type of element you are scheduling, or it can collapse multiple…

Creating Conceptual mass in REVIT and Creation of Sinusoidal curve and a Parametric stadium using Dynamo Introduction: Dynamo is an open source visual programming language for Revit, written by designers and construction professionals. Its a programminglanguage that allows you to type lines of code;  while also creating…

1) Use the Architecture/ Structure Project file developed by you in Week 6 to 8. Export the Revit architecture and structure model to Navisworks Cache file following the export settings discussed in class AIM: To use the Architecture/ Structure Project file developed in Week 6 to 8. Export the Revit architecture and structure…

Identification of Cracks   1) What is the mode of failure or damage of the beams in the figure above? Would you characterize the case as damage or as a failure? Are the damages repairable? Elaborate. a)              This crack will be formed due to the flexural failure of a beam. The flexural strength, known as modulus…

Aim: To compute the values of seismic parameters based on the given structural data Step-1 Step-2: Step-3 Step-4 Step-5 Ln, Mn, Tn values are calculated for each of the 5 modes The base shear force for each of the 5 modes is obtained. Effective modal mass and the modal mass participating ratio for 5 modes are obtained…

Question 1: Comment on the layout of the framing plan concerning earthquake resistance in the two horizontal directions X or Y (dots are columns, lines depict beams). Look into aspects of symmetry, redundancy and bi-directional stiffness and ductility.   Answer: 1.Symmertry Having a look over the aspects of symmetry of…

1. Differentiate Static analysis and Dynamic analysis with proper representing pictures (30 marks) Static analysis can only be performed if the system being simulated does not depend on time, and if the loads being applied are constant. In a dynamic analysis, the system itself, the load application, or both might…

CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF A BUILDING WITH COLUMNS AND SHEAR WALLS   1. The building shown, 20 × 35 m in plan, has columns on a 5 × 5 m grid and shear walls (with dimensions shown in m, 250 mm in thickness) in three alternative arrangements, (a), (b), (c), all with the same total cross-sectional area of…

Aim:    To Modelling a 25 story building on ETABS 2018 with structural properties including Ground floor or plinth floor level at a height of 1.5 meters from the base and a story height of 3 meters. Procedure: Step 1: 1) Open ETABS 19 application 2) Click the File menu and choose to Create a New Model option from there.…

a) Effect of mass on T: Compare fundamental natural periods of buildings H, J and K. Have the buildings become more flexible or stiff due to change in mass? Aim:   To Compare fundamental natural periods of buildings H, J and K. using ETABS Procedure: Building H: Step 1: 1) Click the Define tab and click section properties…

Reinforcement Detailing of Beams from ETABS output   QUESTION:- Detail design of beams in Etabs 2018.The ETABS file for a G+4 building is provided. Run the analysis and design the RCC Moment ResistingFrame. The following challenge deals specifically with two continuous beams in the 1st floor.         1) 3 span continuous…

Answer: Aim: To Providing details of longitudinal reinforcement for the two columns from foundation to terrace level. Step 1: 1) Open a G+4 Etab file 2) Click the Concrete Frame Design tool 3) Select the Display Design Info option 4) Choose design output as Longitudinal Reinforcement Step 2: 1) After Selecting the Longitudinal…

Aim: Detailing of shear wall Procedure: Step 1: The provided ETABS model is analysed and the shear wall design is run as shown in the figure below. Step 2: The mentioned shear wall is labelled as P1. The design results of pier P1 is extracted as shown below. From the obtained results, it can be seen that a boundary zone…

Structural Modelling of Residential Building using Etabs 2018   QUESTION:- The architectural drawings for a G+7 residential building in zone 5 has been provided. The floor plan is the same for all 7 floor levels. Possible column positions have also been provided. Conceptualize a framing plan layout and then model the building…

Design of Shallow Foundation(Isolated Footings)   QUESTION:- Design a square footing for a column size of 400x400. The compression axial load for the load combination of (1.5 DL + 1.5 LL) is 2000 KN. The safe soil bearing capacity is 150 KN/m2 at a depth of 2 metres below E.G.L. Participants are free to go for either a…

QUESTION:1 Model the isolated footing provided in week 11 challenge on SAFE. Analyze and design it to verify the size, depth and steel provided as per calculations. ANS: AIM: To Analyze and designthe isolated footing from week 11 challenge on SAFE To verify the size, depth and steel provided as per calculations.   INTRODUCTION:…

AIM:-To Create and Analyse the given building in ETABS 2018, the structural model has to be prepared in accordance with IS 1893 and as per IS 13920. To design the pile cap and pile reinforcement details,Tie  beam  connecting the pile caps, to sketch the column reinforcements, to produce the framing plan and beam detailing…