Challenge

Week-4 Challenge WOT Condition Part-2

1. What is the difference between mapped and dynamic model of engine, motor and generator? How can you change model type?

Mapped models:

Mapped models are used when the behavior of a particular models that is not of our interest and can be modeled with predefined values from look up tables.

Mapped model example:

Dynamic models:

Dynamic models is used when the internal response of a model with respect to the components is needed.

Dynamic models example:

2. How does the model calculate miles per gallon? Which factors are considered to model fuel flow?

Vehicle sped data is used to calculate the distance traveled in `m/s` which is then converted to `Mph`. The battery data is used to find power in `KWh` which is then converted to gasoline using US EPA valuse by dividing it with 33.7. From dividing the distance travelled in `Mph` by tge number of GAL we can get `Mpg` (Miles per Gallon).

3. Run the HEV ReferenceApplication with WOT drive cycle. Change the grade and wind velocity in the environment block. Comment on the results.

HEV referrance application:

Default WOT check

Environment:

Visualization:

Changing the Gradeability, Wind and velocity:

Result:

  • When the grade and wind velocit is changed the peak velocity reduces.
  • When the engine speed increases SOC decreases.
  • When engine speed decreases SOC increases
  • When Torque load is decreased, fuel economy is increased.

4. Keeping all other parameters same, compare the simulated results of hybrid and pure electric powertrains.

EV Powertrain:

EV Reference Application:

WOT Condition:

Environment Condition:

Output:

HEV powertrain:

HEV referrance application:

WOT Condition:

Environment Condition:

Results:

Conclusion:

  • Both EV and HEV is compared against each other with same parameters and conditions.
  • The time taken to achieve the peak velocity is less for HEV when compared with pure EV.
  • The fuel economy for HEV is very less when compared with EV because of more number of moving parts and multiple source of work.
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