Challenge

Week 4-1D Element Creation Challenge

Objective:

  • To create the 1D element for given component with given cross section and DOF
  • Rod element - Translational DOF should be constrained with RBE2 link ( at A )
  • Beam element - All elements should be constrained with the RBE3 link ( at B )
  • Bar element - Constrain only X and Y DOF's with RBE3 link ( at C)
  • Apply the mass of magnitude 10 with RBE2 link ( at D & E )
  • Join the two components with Spring elements ( at F )

Introduction:

  • 1D elements can be applied to 2D and 3D model by analyzing the indiviual line element that form the model's infinite element mesh .
  • 1D elements are useful for stimulating how different section of the mesh will react to certain condition
  • 1D elements are basically line shaped element which are created by two nodes
  • Example of 1D elements are RBE2,RBE3,ROD,BAR,BEAM,SPRING element

Procedure :

  • Initially the given model imported as per standard
  • Using the midsurfacing option midsurface created for each component ( to convert the 3D component to 2D shell component )

  • To creating material property for given component as Steel and its updated ( since no any material type mentioned )
  • start to automesh for given component while selecting all the surface . before the mesh create Washer split provided for each hole area
  • Mesh element size are 5 unit with mixed elements. Element size adjusted to improve the mesh quality in hole area.
  • Rod element ( at A )

In 1D menu creating a rigid element link (RBE2 Link ) at A with help of rigid element option . And , Translation DOF constrained with RBE2 link.

Rigid element created as CROD at A and Cross section has been created using hyperbeam option as per given dimension.

Property for ROD element created and updated .

  • Beam element ( at B )

Same as Rod element here RBE3 link created at B with help of RBE3 option. And, all DOF constrained with RBE3 link.

RBE3 element created as CBEAM at B and cross section has been created using hyperbeam option as per given dimension.

Property for BEAM element created and updated .

  • Bar element ( at C )

Here RBE2 link created at C with help of rigid option . And , X and Y DOF only constrained with RBE2 link

Rigid element created as CBAR at C and cross section has been created using hyperbeam option as per given dimension.

Property for BAR element created and updated.

  • Applying Masses at D & E

Here RBE2 link created at D & E with help of Rigid option. all DOF constrained with RBE2 link.

Element created as CONM2 at D & E area and mass applied with magnitude of 10

  • Joining the two components with spring element at F

Here spring element has been created with help of spring option at F section

Result:

  • ROD element as given dimension with RBE2 link created and Translational DOF constrained with RBE2 link successfully at A section
  • BEAM element as given dimensionn with RBE3 link created and all DOF constrained with RBE3 link successfully at B section
  • BAR element as given dimension with RBE2 link created and X and Y DOF constrained with RBE2 link successfully at C section
  • Mass has been applied with magnitude of 10 successfully at D & E section.
  • Joining the two components with spring elements created successfully at F section

Final Image:

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