Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

AIM :

TO DRAW RESIDENTIAL BUILDING OF DIMESIONS 18.3M X 6M WITH THE FOLLOWING DRAWINGS

1) ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING
PLOT DRAWING
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
ELEVATION VIEW

2) STRUCTURAL DRAWING
SECTION VIEW
FOOTIG LAYOUT
COLUMN LAYOUT
BEAM LAYOUT

INTRODUCTION :

THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING TO BE DRAWN WITH PLOT DIMENSIONS ARE 18.3 X 6.
THE GROUND FLOOR IS DESIGNED AS 2BHK.
THE PLOT IS EAST FACING.
THE BUILDING IS DESIGNED WITH FOLLOWING ROOMS
GROUND FLOOR GREAT ROOM
KITCHEN ( OPEN )
IN GROUND FLOOR TWO BED ROOMS
ROOF

BUILDING IS DESIGNED WITH MAIN DOOR AT THE EAST FACING. INITIALLY LAYERS ARE CREATED FOR ALL THE COMPONENTS OF THE HOUSE.
THE DIMENSIONS OF THE COMPONENTS OF HOUSE ARE AS FOLLOWS

WALLS

THICKNESS OF MAIN WALLS IS TAKEN AS 230
INTERNAL WALL THICKENESS IS TAKEN AS 130

COLUMNS AND BEAMS

ALL THE COLUMNS SIZE ARE 500 X 500
ALL THE BEAMS SIZE ARE 500 X 500
REBAR SPECIFICATIONS

DOORS

DOORS ARE THREE TYPES ARE USED
MAIN DOOR ( D1 ) SIZE IS 100 X 2100
D2 DOOR SIZE IS 900 X 2100
D3 DOOR SIZE IS 800 X 2100

WINDOWS

WINDOWS ARE TWO TYPES ARE USED
W WINDOWS SIZE IS 2000 X 1500
W1 WINDOWS SIZE IS 1500 X 1500

VENTILATORS

VENTILATORS ARE ONE TYPES ARE USED
V VENTILATOR SIZE IS 1000 X 800

PROCEDURE :

OPEN AUTOCAD
CHANGE UNITS AS YOUR REQURED
TYPE UN IN COMMAND BOX AND PRESS ENTER
CHANGE UNITS TYPE TO DECIMAL AND PRECISION TO 0.00 AND INSRTION SCALE TO MILLIMETERS
NEXT TYPE D IN COMMAND BOX AND PRESS ENTER
CHANGE DIMSTYLE AS BASED ON UNITS

COMMAND USED IN THIS
UNITS COMMAND
DIMSTYLE COMMAND
LINE COMMAND
TRIME COMMAND
REC COMMAND
DIM COMMAND
OFFSET COMMAND
CIRCLE COMMAND
BLOCK COMMAND
BEDIT COMMAND
INSERT COMMAND
ATTRIBUTE COMMAND
TEXT COMMAND

IN ABOVE DRAWING ALL THE LINES ARE DRAWN BY USING THE LINE COMMAND IN THE BELOW COMMAND SECTION.
ALL THE TEXT IN THE ABOVE DRAWING ARE WRTTEN BY USING THE LINE COMMAND
DIM COMMAND IS USED TO GIVE ALL THE DIMENSIONS TI THE DRAWING
TRIM COMMAND IS USED TO REMOVE UNWANTED OBJECTS FROM THE DRAWING.
REC COMMAND IS USED TO DRAW THE TABLES
OFFSET THE EMPLATES ALL THE TEMPLATES ARE CREATED AS BLOCKS
ALL THE BLOCKS ARE SAVED BY DIFFERENT NAMES TO DIFFENRENT BLOCKS.
THE TEXT INSIDE THE BLOCKS ARE EDITED BY USING ATTRIBUTES.
THEN INSERT TOOL AND WE CAN INSERT THE CREATED BLOCKS IN THE DRAWING BY USING INSERT COMMAND.
CIRCLE COMMAND IS USED TO DRAW ALL THE CIRCLES IN ABOVE DRAWING.

TO SET THE DRAWING UNITS OF THE SHEET.
TO DRAWN THE HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL LINES BY USEING THE CONSTRUCTION LINE COMMAND.
TO CREATE THE CORNER BY USEING THE TRIM COMMAND.
IN ORDER TO CREATE OUTER WALL OF 230mm THICK BY USEING THE OFFSET COMMAND.
IN ORDER TO CREATE ROOMS AS PER REQUIRED ROOM SIZES BY USEING THE OFFSET COMMAND.
IN ORDER TO CREATE INTERAL WALL OF 130mm THICK BY USEING THE OFFSET COMMAND.
IN ORDER TO REMOVE THE EXTRA LINES BY USEING THE TRIM COMMAND.
TYPE HATCH IN COMMAND BOX AND CLICK ON HATCH COMMAND

IN ORDER TO CREATE THE SECTION LINE AS YOUR REQUIRED SEXTION A - A.
TO PROJECTION THE LINE AS PER SECTION LINE BY USEING THE CONSTRUCTION LINE COMMAND.
TO DRAWN THE FINAL SEXTION A - A BY USE OF PROJECTION LINES
THE PERAPET WALL , STAIRS AND THE OVER HEAD TANK ARE DRAWN AS PER THE DIMENSTIONS BY USEING REQUIRED COMANDS.
TYPE HATCH IN COMMAND BOX AND CLICK ON HATCH COMMAND

IN ORDER TO CREATE THE SECTION LINE AS YOUR REQUIRED SEXTION A - A.
TO PROJECTION THE LINE AS PER SECTION LINE BY USEING THE CONSTRUCTION LINE COMMAND.
TO DRAWN THE FINAL SEXTION A - A BY USE OF PROJECTION LINES
THE PERAPET WALL ARE DRAWN AS PER THE DIMENSTIONS BY USEING REQUIRED COMANDS.
TYPE HATCH IN COMMAND BOX AND CLICK ON HATCH COMMAND