Challenge

Week 9 Challenge

Analysis & design of Typical Steel Frame structure using STAAD. Pro 

Q1. Design of dual slope (pitched) roof frame

Ans:

Aim: Design of dual slope pitched roof frame to draw the bending moment shear

Procedure:

Step 1:Open the staad and create the model structure of file and open it 

Step 2: Design and assign the nodes and beams as per given data

Step 3: Assign properties of structure such as tapered section and beta angles for columns and cretae and design the support to columns and internal hinge

Step 4:Add loading such as load case details as per given DD and LL

Dead load -Wt of roofing sheet +Wt of purlins +teritary members=(5+25)=30Kg/m^2

Live load = 75Kg/m^2

For the given frame for load combination D.L +L.L the axial laod diagram

Shear force diagram

Bending moment diagram

2. Draw Bending Moment diagram for following Frame using STAAD.Pro

Figure 1)

Given:

Supports are fixed and pinned

Angles of slope=5.71degrees

Width of frame= 20m

Height of end column=10m

Height of mid column =10tan 5.71-1 

                                =11

Loading UDL =20kN/m

Point load = 10kN

Procedure:

Create frame model and assign properties to beams and columns 

Assign the loading to section of member and run the analysis 

Figure 2)

Given:

Supports are pinned

Angles of slope=20 degrees

Width of frame= 10m

Height of end column=20m

Height of mid column =10tan20=3.64m

Height of mid column =20-3.64=16.36m

Loading UDL =10kN/m

Point load = 30kN

Procedure:

Create frame model and assign properties to beams and columns 

Assign the loading to section of member and run the analysis 

Figure 3)

Given:

Supports are hinged

Width of frame= 8 m

Height of end column=10m

Loading UDL =20kN/m

Point load = 10kN

Procedure:

Create frame model and assign properties to beams and columns 

Assign the loading to section of member and run the analysis 

3. Deflection of a frame, present result from STAAD.Pro

Determine the lateral deflection at point A & Vertical deflection at mid section of beam between B & C in fig 1

Lateral displacement at A is 0.101mm at A the vertical displacement 3.856 at B the vertical displacement 1.431

ii)Determine the lateral deflection at point A & Vertical deflection at mid section of beam between A & B from Figure 2 

Lateral displacement at A is 1.377 mm at A the vertical displacement 0.049 at B the vertical displacement 1.436

iii)Determine the lateral deflection at point A & point B from Figure 3

Lateral displacement at A is 636.742 mm at B the vertical displacement 0.277 downwards

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