Challenge

Making connection on the Rear Door Assembly by using ANSA Pre-processor

AIM:

The main objective of the challenge is the given Door assembly has to been connected as per the requirements.

COMPONENTS:

The Main components present in Door assembly is,

  • Car Exterior
  • Car interior
  • Hinge
  • Weatherstrip
  • Door window
  • Door latch

PROCEDURE:

  • Open the latest version of ANSA software in your system.
  • Open the given cad/Nastran deck file.
  • Assign PID’s for every single component.
  • Identify the bolt connection areas, and using Nastran deck element RBE2-Many nodes by the way of selecting nodes as loops.
  • The door handle will be connected separately as RBE2 – many nodes and then master nodes are connected by RBE2 – two nodes and assign the mass as 100g through CONM2-nodes and the mass should be entered in Tonnes.
  • Overlapping parts should as connected as spotweld.
  • For the Hinge, the DOF should release at Z-axis, DOF – 12345 only.
  • For the windows, we use weatherstrip as the connection for smooth performance.

TYPES OF CONNECTION:

  • Bolt connection
  • Spot-weld connection
  • CBush connection
  • Con-mass connection

GIVEN MODEL:

The Door connection was given as a single property type.

Assign the PID's for every single part.

Create the bolt connection by using the manual method.

  • Identify the connection, where the bolt has to be made.
  • Create the Cog at any one of the part centers.
  • Convert the point into the bolt through the convert option in the Assembly tab.
  • By using the connection manager from the Assembly tab, input the required details like P1 P2 & P3 as per the below image.
  • Input the search dist. as 10 for the bolt connection.

  • Create the stem of the bolt by connecting the two master nodes of both RBE2 connections.
  • RBE2 > Two nodes > select both master nodes > Release the DOF from the z-axis of Rotation.

Door handle connection.

  • The door handle, which needs two rigid support from two sides.
  • By using the RBE2 method from the NASTRAN deck, select the nodes by using the loops method for instant selection. Don't forget the loop is not used in every area.
  • After creating the slave and master nodes, input the mass at the center of the handle by using the CONM2 > node method.
  • Put the mass of 100g in tonnes in the M tab.

Spotweld Connection:

  • These types of connections are used in overlapped areas without any proper holes to make.
  • Create a COG point at the place where the welding has to occur.
  • Convert the 3D point as the spotweld point through the Convert option in the Assembly tab.
  • Now create the Connection by using the connection manager in the assembly tab.

Window slider connection:

  • The slider is connected to the window glass for up/down movement.
  • Add the surface by using MV free in the elements tab and mesh the entity by applying 9 as the average length.
  • By using the RBE2 method, add the connection between the mirror and the slider.

Weathershield connection:

  • Create the curve by using the Feat2curve option in the element tab.
  • After creating, Convert the curve into the spotline in the assembly tab.
  • After converting, open the connection manager in the assembly tab, select the spot line.

  • Apply the FE Rep type into RBE3-CBUSH-RBE3 and search dist. as 50.
  • As s as 10 and select P1 and P2.
  • Keep all branches tick and insert PBUSH ID.

  • Modify all the bushes on the same cord as zero, which makes the alignment of the bushes a neat look.
  • Change, the vector into the cord as orient.
  • Input CID as zero.

The alignment looked like the below image.

CONCLUSION:

After all the connection was made as per the requirements and areas, the given Rear door looked like the below figure.

Learning Outcome:

  • Learned a lot about the connection in the door.
  • Learn some mechanism was present in the door and their connection type.
  • Learned a lot about the Nastran Deck.
  • About Hinge, Latch, weatherstrip, and the hidden details of the door.

Google Drive Link:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DYFQau56mRFmot6JQ1JINEAajqNfIiB6/view?usp=sharing

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