Challenge

Week 11 - Final project

 AIM:

To develop a Door Trim Panel from the given class A and master sections and also create the attachment features.

OBJECTIVE:

  • To create the class B & C surfaces from the given class A surface for all components of the door trim.
  • To form a solid body i.e. thickened part for all components.
  • Refer the master sections for nominal thickness and to develop the B side or attachment features.
  • To create the tooling axis and perform draft analysis.
  • To create the mounting features as per design guidelines in the industry and with master sections.
  • Apply the material details.

Inputs

Class A Surface

Master Section

PROCEDURE:

  • Download the input files for the class A surface and master sections, study the inputs provided.
  • In Catia create a product file and name it as Door Trim Panel.
  • In that create part files to add all the components of the Door Trim Panel i.e. the Arm Rest, Lower Substrate, Bottle Holder & Map Pocket.

  • Next step is to create the tooling axis for the class A surface of each component.
  • Check for any disscontinuities in the class A surface, if found make the required improvements.
  • We would get the class B surface by offsetting the class A surface at a distance of 2.5mm.
  • Next step is to create the class C surface for which first extract the edges of the class A and sweep them at a certian distance considering 3º draft angle.
  • Then join all the three surfaces and trim the unwanted faces to form a single plastic component.
  • Now in the part workbench use the closed body command to form a solid component.
  • Follow the similar procedure to develop all the other components of the Door Trim Panel i.e. Lower Substrate, Bottle Holder & Map Pocket Now next we need to develop the attachment features or the B side. features like flanges, Heat Stakes, Screw Bosses & Dog House.
  • We need to follow the master sections and the design guidelines in order to create the attachment features wherever required on the panel.
  • Flanges will be required on the Arm Rest and the Bottle Holder for the purpose of mounting.
  • To create flanges sketch the profile and pad it then translate it to the required locations.
  • Add minimum fillet of 0.25mm on edges of the flanges.
  • Heat Stakes will be required on the Lower Substrate.
  • Follow the similar process as flanges to create the heat stakes.

General guidelines that need to be followed while designing the bosses:

  • Draft - 0.5 degrees on walls of boss.
  • Thickness - Typically 40%* of the nominal wall at the base.
  • Height to Diameter Ratio - 3:1
  • Radii - 0.25mm maximum radii.

  • Sketch the circular profiles and pad till 12mm length considering the 3:1 ratio.
  • Provide 0.5° draft on the surface with the tooling axis as pulling direction.
  • Provide fillet with 0.25mm radius on all edges.

General guidelines that need to be followed while designing the Dog House:

  • Doghouse wall thickness at the intersection of the part wall (C) should be 40% or less than the main wall stock (T).
  • "C" is where the doghouse contacts the backside of the surface
  • Height of (B) should be between 3.0 - 6.0 mm
  • Sketch the dog house profile and extrude
  • Add thickness of 2mm
  • Provide 0.5° draft on the faces with side the tooling axis as pulling direction
  • To form the "C" profile offset the bas at 4mm and extrude the dog house then offset it by Imm use trim to get the profile (The length for C will be 1 mm)
  • Then split it with the thickned solid.
  • Provide draft on the inner faces.
  • Give 1 mm fillet on the inner surface of house and 3 mm on outer.

ARM REST

Class A

Class A&B

Class C

Final Solid Component

Arm Rest with Attachment Features

LOWER SUBSTRATE:

CLASS A 

CLASS A & B

CLASS C

FINAL SOLID COMPONENT

BOTTLE HOLDER:

CLASS A

CLASS A & B

CLASS C

FINAL SOLID COMPONENT

MAP POCKET:

CLASS A

CLASS A & B

CLASS C

FINAL SOLID COMPONENT

ATTACHMENT FEATURES:

FLANGES

HEAT STAKES

SCREW BOSS

DOG HOUSE WITH PUSH PIN

FINAL DOOR TRIM PANEL:

Conclusion:

By working on this project I was able to apply my plastic component design knowledge which I had gained while learning this course to develop the Door Trim Panel considering the inputs(class A & master sections) as like in OEM and tier1 companies.

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