Week 1 Understanding Different Battery Chemistry
Question
The following table has been prepared with the materials and the chemical reactions at the anode and the cathode for each type of battery. The reactions presented are for the discharge process:
| Type of battery | Anode material | Reaction at anode | Cathode material | Reaction at cathode |
| LCO (Lithium cobalt oxide) | Graphite | `C_6Li-> 6C+Li^++e^-` | Lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) | `CoO_2 + Li ^(+) + xe^(-) ->LiCoO_2` |
| LMO | Graphite | `C_6Li-> 6C+Li^++e^-` | Lithium manganese oxide (LiMn2O4) | `Mn_(2)O_(4) +Li^(+)+e^(-)->LiMn_(2)O_(4)` |
| NCA | Graphite | `C_6Li-> 6C+Li^++e^-` |
Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (LiNiCoAlO2) |
`NiCoAlO_(2) +Li^(+)+e^(-)->LiNiCoAlO_(2)` |
| NMC | Graphite | `C_6Li-> 6C+Li^++e^-` | Lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (LiNiMnCoO2) | `NiMnCoO_(2) +Li^(+)+e^(-)->LiNiMnCoO_(2)` |
| LFP | Graphite | `C_6Li-> 6C+Li^++e^-` | Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) | `FePO_(4) +Li^(+)+e^(-)->LiFePO_(4)` |
| LTO | Lithium Titanate (Li4Ti5O12) | `Li_(2)TiO_(3)->TioO_(3)+2Li^(+)+2e^(-)` | lithium manganese oxide (LMO) or Lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) | `Mn_(2)O_(4) +Li^(+)+e^(-)->LiMn_(2)O_(4)` |