Understanding the concepts on Degrees of Freedom
GIVEN:







Modified mass matrix(m)

m=ϕTnm ϕn
m1=3.861m
m2=7.56m
m3=3.861m
m4=3.86m
m5=3.861m
Modal Property(L)

L=ϕTnml
l=influence factor
L1=4.123m
L2=-1.3m
L3=0.683m
L4=-0.381m
L5=0.175m
Modal Participation factor (Г)


Г=L/M
Г1=1.067
Г2=-0.172
Г3=0.177
Г4=-0.099
Г5=0.045
Effective Modal mass(M*)


M*=L2/M
M*1=4.4m
M*2=0.2235m
M*3=0.121m
M*4=0.038m
M*5=0.008m
Modal mass ratio participation

n=Mn*/Mj
Mj=Total mass of building =m+m+m+m+m=5m
n1=0.88
n2=0.05
n3=0.0242
n4=0.0076
n5=0.0016
By adding the first two modal participation ratio to acheive more than 90% @(0.88+0.05)=0.93
Base shear(VB) =Mn*xAn
An obtained for pseudo acceleration graph bu using the 'n'
An1=0.27g
An2=1.2g
An3=1.04g
An4=1.03g
An5=1g
Base shear=Mn*An
VB1=1.188mg
VB2=0.2682mg
VB3=0.126mg
VB4=0.03914mg
VB5=0.008mg
Average base shear is calculated by method of SRSS(Square root of sum square) combination
VB=1.22mg