To Design RC column and beam for RC residential structure using TSD

1Q. Based on the analysis design RC column and Beam.

Answer:

Following the application of all loading types and the completion of the entire structure in TSD.

To determine whether the structure is safe for each loading, analysis is done for each individual component.
Beginning with individual elements, the analysis verifies that there are no shear, axial, or bending moments that could cause the element to fail.

We give reinforcement in accordance with the requirements in conformity with IS standards in order to counteract these aforementioned inner reactions of the individual elements.

The specific components that need to be fulfilled are:
1. Columns
2. Beams

In TSD, the elements are verified by comparing the element size to the ratio for reinforcement in the main bars, dispersed bars, and stirrups.
For any individual element to pass, the ratio must be smaller than 1.

Analysis of Columns:
There are three steps involved.

Columns on various load combinations undergo first order linear analysis.
Identify the unsuccessful columns based on the analysis.
Redesign the columns to include the necessary reinforcing.

Columns in 3D:

Interactive design check:

Stirrup Check:

Second floor columns:

Main Reinforcement Check:

Third floor column:

Main & stirrup Check:

Beam Analysis:

Just like columns, there are three steps involved.

First-order linear analysis is carried out on the beams under various load scenarios.
Identify the faulty beams based on the analysis.

Reinforce the beams as needed by redesigning them.

3D view of Beam:

First floor beams;

Main reinforcement check;

Stirrups check;

Simillary, second floor beam and third floor beams with main reinforcement and stirrups

3D view of model;

Result: Checks have been applied, and all beams and columns have passed.Additionally, design is finished.