Challenge

Sketch a G+1 residential plan according to Vaastu Shastra and Calculation of Loads as per IS code

Aim :-

Sketching a G+1 floor residential plan satisfying Vaastu Shastra and calculating load acting on the building with giving information of required drawings.

Answer :-

Opening is provided above the ground level for aesthetic look.

All doors are inward.

  1. Main door is facing north direction.
  2. Toilets are not placed near the kitchen.
  3. Dining area is near to kitchen far from main door.
  4. Bedrooms are placed in southwest and south east where north east is avoided.
  5. All rooms are rectangle in shape.
  6. Center house is kept empty.
  7. Kitchen is placed in south east direction.
  8. Toilet is in north west.
  9. Livingroom is in north west.
  10. No overhanging beams are allowed to rooms.
  11. Pooja room is placed at east.

Required Drawings :-

  1. Center line Drawings.
  2. Footing and column layout with reinforcement details.
  3. Plinth beam layout with reinforcement details.
  4. Column schedule with reinforcement details.
  5. First floor beam layout with reinforcement details.
  6. First floor slab layout with reinforcement details.
  7. Lift pit and headroom with reinforcement details.

Load Calculations :-

Specify assumed size of rooms.

  • Columns are 300mm X 300mm
  • Beams are 300mm X 450mm
  • Slab thickness if 125mm
  • Height of the wall is 3m.

Dead Loads :-

Column :-

Dead load of column of size 0.3*0.3*3

Total volume of Column : 0.27 m^3

Unit weight of Concrete : 25 KN/m^3

Dead load of column : 0.27 * 25

: 6.75 KN

Beams :-

Total C/S area of beam : 0.3 * 0.45

: 0.135 m^2

Unit weight of Concrete : 25 KN/m^3

Dead load of beam : 0.135 * 25

: 3.375 KN/m

Slabs :-

Dead load of slab is 125mm thickness.

Unit weight of Concrete : 25 KN/m^3

Self weight of slab : 25 * 0.125

: 3.125 KN/m^2

Walls :-

Height of the wall is 3m.

Dead load of wall 300mm thickness.

Unit weight of wall : 20Kn/m^3

Self weight of wall : 20 * 0.3 * 0.3

: 18 KN/m

Live Loads :-

  • According to Is 875 Part:2 Table-1
  • For the residential buildings use live load of UDL 2 KN/m^2
  • For this rooms and bedrooms and no balconies are present in the buildings.And near staircase provide live load on UDL 3 KN/M^2.
  • Since it is house the live load of 2 KN/m^2 is adopted on the slabs from IS 875 Part-2 Tabe-1.

Wind Calculations :-

  • Since the height of the building is less than 10 m wind load calculation is not implemented on the building.
  • Total height of our building is 3m + 3m = 6m.

GROUND FLOOR

FIRST FLOOR

Result :-

  • The plan of G+1 Floor residential building is prepared with consideration of concept pf Vaastu shastra.
  • The load calculations are done as per IS code Specification.
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