Challenge

Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

  • Create a 3 dimensional model of the residential building with a rendered view.

Aim :-

  • To create the 3D model of residential building.

Introduction :-

  • Autocad is mostly used for the 2D drawings.
  • There is a wide range of pre-defined objects in the Autocad.
  • There are some different commands wit hrespect to 2D drawingd.
  • COmmands Used for creating the 3d model of building.

Extrude

Sweep

Union

Subtract

Intersect

Separate

Procedure :-

  • Open the Autocad.
  • Select 3D MOdelling.
  • Enter the Un and change the units to Engineering.
  • Select line command and select the top view to draw the plan.
  • Draw the Xline in vertical direction.
  • offset the line with 3' in left side.
  • Offset the line of 8'6" in right side from main line.
  • Now offset the lines with 9", 3'8.75", 5', 3'8.75", 9", 12'2.5", 10" in parallel direction.
  • Now select the XLINE.
  • And draw the lines horizontally with the offset of the 4'2" of the balcony in right corner.
  • Now offset the lines with 6",11'3.5", 9", 16'2", 6", 4'10", and 9" at the right side.
  • Offset the ines with the distance of 10", 7'0.75", 6', 7'6.75' and 3'.
  • Now draw the lines of wall.
  • And draw the plan.
  • Draw the stairs outsid the building and inside the plot.
  • Dra the lines respectively.
  • Hatch the walls with HATCH command.

  • Steps for creating the plan is as per following.
  • Command boundary and select the region and CLick OK.
  • So it will convert in one boundary.
  • Extrude the regions that are cinverted into boundaries.
  • Extrude the lines wit hthe height of 10'.
  • Create the different layers for the different component.
  • Assign each colour to layers.

  • Extrude the doors at the height of 7'.
  • Extrude the windows at the height of 3'.
  • Now do the same process for every door and window.
  • Draw the verandah fancing with the height of 5'.
  • Now insert the doors and windows at their suitable places.
  • Insert the doors with the specific size.

  • Using the Polyline command, draw the lines at the outer body at flooring.
  • Now Extrude that polyline with 2' forming the floor.
  • Apply different layer to the flooring.

  • Draw the plyline across the boundary of the building at the top side.
  • Using extrude command, extrude the line with the 6" for the flooring.
  • Select the entire building, From top to bottom till the plinth level and copy and paste it wi th distance of 10'.

  • Now draw the region outside the building area.
  • And apply the different layer in that region.

  • Now applying the sun and shadows in the drawing.
  • For that go into visualize menu and select the sun and shadows.

  • Now apply the materials in the drawing.
  • For that go into visualize menu and select the material browser.
  • Add the material et the top.
  • Then select the object and select the material in material browser and right click and apply the material.
  • Selected materials are used in the drawing.
  • List of Materials that are qapllied in the drawing is as per following.

  • These are the materials are apllied in the building.
  • After effect of appling the materials is as per below.

  • Different view of the building is as per following.

  • Rendering at the dark shadow is done here.
  • Go to visualize tab from ribbon.
  • Create different views from camera and render the building.

Result :-

  • Building as 3D model is created here.
  • Then materials are applied in the building.
  • Then drawing was rendered by different specifications.

Plan:-

Rendered Views :-

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