Challenge

Project 1 Mechanical design of battery pack

Objective -

Battery pack capacity: 18 kWh

Cell: ANR26650M1-B

Prepare a detailed battery pack drawing along with its enclosure. State your assumptions.

Report

References

https://www.batteryspace.com/prod-specs/6610.pdf

https://www.truebluepowerusa.com/pdfs/ANR26650M1-B_ProductFlier.pdf

Technical Specifications

Calculations

Total required Battery pack capacity is 18 kWh = 18000 wh

The individual Cell: ANR26650M1-B has

Nominal voltage = 3.3 V

Current Capacity = 2.5 Ah

So, let us assume that for 18 kwh battery pack we need supply voltage of 200 V and 90 Ah

Cell in series = rated voltage/nominal voltage

Cell in series = 200/3.3 =

60.60 =(approx) 60

Cells in parallel = total capacity of battery / cell capacity

Cell in Parallel = 18000/ (2.5*200) = 36

total number of cells = cells in parallel * cells in series =60*36= 2160

Module capacity:

The required battery pack combination is 60S36P

For this we decided to choose 5 series and 3 parallel module connection.

5S3P configuration Voltage capacity = 5*3.3 = 16.5 V

5S3P configuration Current capacity = 3*2.5 = 7.5 Ah

So, total capacity of 1 module is = 16.5 * 7.5 = 123.75 Wh

Construction

In a typical battery pack, contains

  • Battery cell
  • Nickel or other tabbing
  • PCB/PCM/BMS
  • PVC shrink wrap
  • Insulating paper (barley paper)
  • Insulating foam
  • Connectors and wires

Step 1 . Check the cell voltage

Step 2. Assemble

Step 3. Choosing the right metal strips and spot welding them to cells

Step 4. Adding battery management system

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