Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

AIM- To Design and Draft a layout of a residential building

INTRODUCTION-

• floor plan- or house plan is a simple two-dimensional (2D) line drawing showing a structure's walls and rooms as though seen from above
• elevation- refers to an orthographic projection of the exterior (or sometimes the interior) faces of a building that is a two-dimensional drawing of the building’s
• sectional elevation- of a building is a elevation when seen through a vertical plane cutting through the part of the building
• beam- is a horizontal structural element that withstand vertical loads, shear forces and bending moments. The loads applied to the beam result in reaction forces at the support points of the beam.
• Column- is a vertical structural member that carry loads mainly in compression
• Footings- are structural elements that transmit load of entire superstructure to the underlying soil below the structure

GIVEN- a. Plot Size: 60’x20’(18.3m x6m)

b. Orientation- Facing East

PROCEDURE-

1. Using command window open UNITS and select decimal and meter
2. using rectangle tool create the plot of dimension 18.3mx6m
3. select line command and draw the plan for (ground floor and first floor) and also draw the elevation as per the desired dimenion within the limits(18.3mx6m)
4. cut the section and draw the section elevation using line tool
5. draw the center line diagram for representing the footings locations
6. using line tool draw the beams plan for ground floor and first floor
7. select the dimension tool and give the dimensions to the drawing
8. select multileader for representing diffrent levels in elevation
9. select single line text and give the nomenclature where it is needed

RESULT