Project 1
Design a battery pack for a car roughly 150 Kw with 120 V. Use 3500 mAh 3.6V nominal NMC chemistry cell.
1.Design the battery pack configuration.
Given specifications of the car
Power = 150KW
Rated Voltage = 120V
Specifications of the Cell
Current = 3500mAh
Nominal Voltage = 3.6V
Chemistry – NMC
Let’s find the No. of Cells in series
No. of cells in series = Rated Voltage of Battery Pack/Nominal Voltage of Cell
No. of cells in series = 120/3.6 = 33.33
Now we have to round-off the No. of cells in series
Case-1 33 cells in series
33*3.6 = 118.8V
Case-2 34 cells in series
34*3.6 = 122.4V
We choose Case-2 As the Nominal Voltage of the Battery Pack is greater than the required system Voltage
No. of cells in series = 34
Parameters to be considered while selecting the BMS Topology
- of cells in series
- Application
As the No. of cells in series are more than 18, I’m choosing Master & Slave Topology to design the BMS
As each AFE can read 18 cells No. of AFE’s (Slaves) are 34/18 = 1.8 =2
I’m distributing 17 cells per each AFE
Slave-1(AFE-1) = 1 to 17 Cells
Slave-2(AFE-2) = 17 to 34 Cells
2.Draw the BMS topology for this battery pack.
Master & Slave Topology BMS Architecture
