Challenge

Fender Design - Wheel Arch Challenge

Wheel arch:-

The wheel arch is the semicircular part positioned above the wheel of a vehicle.
The most important body change was that the front wheel arch was cut higher into the fender.
Corrosion had occurred around the splash plate at the back of the wheel arch.
The car has big, high-definition headlights that extend to the wheel arch.
EUROPEAN REGULATION STANDARD:-
The value will be more than 10mm at 30 degrees at forward and 50 degrees at backward and line 150mm above x-axis and midpoint between 50 degrees and the line above 150mm.
Sketch is drawn on the wheel face as per the European standards provided and projected on the wheel arch at section SB, SA, SC, SD and SE to measure "L", "a" and Wheel arch area.

Highlight wheel arch area and their sections as per the European Standards.

Drawing the sketch as per European Standards.

1) The Value of Clearance "L"

Measuring "L" for the given wheel and fender at SB.

The Value of "L" at SB is 10.000mm.

Measuring "L" for the given wheel and fender at SA.

The Value of "L" at SB is 9.9490mm.

Measuring "L" for the given wheel and fender at SC.

The Value of "L" at SB is 0.1126mm.

Measuring "L" for the given wheel and fender at SD.

The Value of "L" at SB is 3.5534mm.

Measuring "L" for the given wheel and fender at SE.

The Value of "L" at SB is 7.4050mm.

TABLE

Section Clearance "L" (in mm) Comments
SB 10.000 Pass
SA 9.9490 Fail
SC 0.1126 Fail
SD 3.5534 Fail
SE -7.4050 Fail

The given fender fail the European standards for wheel arch area section SA, SC, SD and SE.

2) The Value of Clearance "a"

Finding the value of "a" at line 30°

The value of "a" at line 30° forward from the centre vertical axis of the wheel = 44.7577

Finding the value of "a" at line 50°

The value of "a" at line 50° from the centre vertical axis of the wheel = 38.3741

TABLE

Section Angle (in deg) Clearance "a" (in mm) Comments
SB 30 44.7577 Pass
SC 50 38.3741 Pass

The given fender passed the European standards for wheel arch area only in the case of clearance "a".

Wheel arch length 1041.5129

Wheel Arch Area = 24432.9334mm^2

Conclusion

We can say that the given fender doesn't pass the European Standards for the wheel arch area.

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