Creating various 3D Models like Furniture, Footing, Girder, Column drop with panel and Gable Wall in AutoCad

1. Create a 3D Furniture element as shown in the Figure. Assume dimensions which are missing.

Aim :-

• To create 3D furniture with dimension.

Procedure :-

• Create a box of size 3' X 2'6" and height of 2'6".

• Type UCS command and set the X-axis horizontally and Y-axis Vertically as shown in picture below.

• Now draw the line of 2" from right down corner.
• Draw the rectangle of size 2'8" X 2'4" from the line of 2".

• Now delete the 2" line.
• Type Extrude command and extrude the rectangle in -ve z-axis of 2'4".
• So it will create the object like cube.

• Now sybstract the larger object with smaller object.
• So it will be substracted and will be a 1 Object.
• Annotate the model with suitable dimensions.

Result :-

• 3D Furniture with dimension is in image below.

2. Create the 3d Model of an Isolated footing as shown in Figure.

Aim :-

• To create 3D Model of Isolated footing with dimension.

Procedure :-

• Create th rectangle of size 1' X 1'.
• Offset the rectangle with size of 1'.
• So another rectangle will be the size of 2' X 2'.

• Now move the rectangle of size 1' X 1' in X-axis with 2'.

• Now using LOFT command, join both the rectangles with lines.

• NOw create the reactangle of bigger size rectangle.
• Extrude the rectangle with the size of 6" in downward direction.

Result :-

• 3D Model of Isolated footing is in image below.

3. Create the 3D view of the AASTHO Type Girder.

Aim :-

• To create the 3D view of AASTHO Type Girder.

Procedure :-

• Draw the line of 1' and in continued downward direction 6".
• Now offset the 6" line at the other side.
• Draw the line of 9" from the center of the 1' line and offset that line with 3" both the side.
• Now join the flange with offseted line.
• And draw the line of 9" from that point.
• And delete the center line.
• Mirror whole drawing at the downward side.

• For the downward drawing, draw the line in the center.
• And draw the line of 9" both the side.
• Extend the tappered line.
• Trim the Unwanted lines.

• Offset the 1'6" line in downward direction with 6".
• And connect that line with 1'6" line with line.
• Offset that line with 1".
• Trim the Unwanted lines.

• Now Convert whole drawing in 1 Region.
• And Extrude the drawing with 10'.

Result :-

• 3D view of AASTHO Type Girder is in image below.

4. Create a 3d Model of a  drop column with panel as shown in section and isometric view.

Aim :-

• To Create a 3d Model of a  drop column with panel.

Procedure :-

• Draw the circle of size 1'6".
• Extrude the circle with 10'.

• Now  draw the corner.
• Select radius as 9".
• Selct te Top radius and type 1'6".
• Type height as 1'.
• Now place the frustum of cone on the circle that is extruded.

• Now draw the rectangle of size 4'6" X 4'6".
• Extrude the rectangle with height of 6".
• Use the top vie to place the rectangle on cone.
• Now place the rectangle on the cone that is place on the extruded circle.

Result :-

• 3d Model of a  drop column with panel is in image below.

5.  Create the 3d model of a wall as shown in Figure. Consider wall thickness as 9”.

Aim :-

• To Create the 3d model of a wall by Considering wall thickness as 9”.

Procedure :-

• Draw the rectangle of length 10' and width 9".
• Draw the line in the center parallel to 9" side,
• Offset the line with 1.5' both the side for door.
• Select the boundary at both the side.

• Now Extrude the rigions with the height of 12'6".
• And Extrude the door with 7' height.

• From front view, draw the line in the center.
• Draw the slant line at both the last corener line.
• Select both the extruded boundaries.
• And move it to downward side with slant lines.
• Trim the Unwanted lines.
• Now select all 3 triangle lines and join it.
• Create the region of triangle.
• Extrude the triangle at back side.
• Now Union all the boundaries.

Result :-

• 3d model of a wall is in image below.