Challenge

Creating a Residence Layout, Seating plan, Toilet and Utility room plan using AutoCad

1. AIM:- To draw a residence plan of figure 1 with the use of AutoCAD 2022

PROCEDURE:-

  • Click on AutoCAD application and open the application
  • Type a command QNEW to save the file
  • Type a command units.
  • Select architectural type,0'-0 1/2" in precision,insertion scale units in inches,decimal type and precision in 0 for decimal.Click OK
  • Type a command limmax
  • Enter new value for limmax:- 100',100'
  • Type a command zoom and select all
  • Type a command limits
  • Specify lower left corner:- 0,0

  • Specify upper right corner:- 70',70'
  • Type a command zoom and then select all
  • Type a command XLINE
  • Specify the line:- Vertical
  • Specify through point:- Click it anywhere
  • Type a command XLINE
  • Specify the line:- Horizontal
  • Specify through point:- Click it anywhere
  • Type a command and then trim at corner edge
  • Type a command:-Offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 9"
  • Type a command:- Offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 43'6.5"

  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 9"

  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 25'

  • Type a command trim and then trim the unwanted lines
  • To draw a bed 1, type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 11'7.5"
  • To draw an inner wall, type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 4.5"
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-12'
  • Type a command trim and then trim the unwanted lines
  • To draw a bed 2,type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 11'6"
  • Type a command trim and trim the unwanted lines
  • To draw a toilet 1, type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-4.5" for interior wall
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-4'6"
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-4.5" for interior wall
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-8'3"
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-4.5"
  • Type a command trim
  • Trimmed the unwanted lines
  • To draw a toilet 2, type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-8'1.5"
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-4.5"
  • Type a command trim
  • Trim the unwanted lines

  • To draw a kitchen, type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-2'
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-6'8"
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-11'7.5"
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-9"
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-6'4"
  • Type a command trim
  • Trimmed the unwanted lines
  • To draw a living room, type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-11'
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-9"
  • Type a command trim
  • Trimmed the unwanted lines
  • To draw a door section, type a command circle,offset and extend
  • To draw a staircase, Specify offset distance for 1' for each step ( 9 steps)
  • Select the mid point of the line and draw an inclined line at the end point of it
  • Type a command D or dimension style manager
  • Select text height of 2 1/2",Precision of 0'-0" and overall scale factor of 5 units

  • Type a command mtext
  • Specify text height of 10"

  • Dimensions of the above geometry is done with the use of command Dimension Linear
  • Type a command layer properties to group down geometry is done in distinct and seperate categories

RESULT:- The above residence plan is done with the use of commands such as Xline,offset,Circle etc on AutoCAD 2022

2. AIM:- Sketch the seating plan for an outdoor canopy of figure 2 with the use of AutoCAD 2022

PROCEDURE:-

  • Click on AutoCAD application and open the application
  • Type a command QNEW to save the file
  • Type a command units.
  • Select decimal type,0 in precision,insertion scale units in millimetres,decimal type and precision in 0 for decimal.Click OK

  • limits command is used
  • limmax command is also used
  • Zoom command is also used
  • Type a command circle
  • Specify centre point of circle:-0,0
  • Specify radius of circle:-452
  • Type a command circle
  • Specify centre point of circle:-0,0
  • Specify radius of circle:-1398

  • Type a command line
  • Enter a line passing through the centre of the circle
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 645 from the centre of the circle vertically
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 225 from @-645,0 horizontally on both the sides
  • Type a command rectangle
  • Specify corner point:-@-645,0
  • Specify length and width of the rectangle:-190,450
  • Type a command fillet
  • Select radius
  • Specify fillet radius:-10
  • Type a command fillet
  • Specify fillet radius:-10
  • Draw a semeicircle of radius 225 mm
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 25 from @-1060,0
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 75 from @ -1085,0
  • Draw the end points of the line
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 25 from @-835,0
  • Type a command rectangle
  • Specify length and width of the rectangle:-90,74
  • Type a command trim
  • Trimmed the unwanted lines
  • Copying the selected object and move at remaining three corner of the sides of the circle
  • Type a command rotate
  • Rotate angle by 45 degree on remaining three corners

  • Type a command D or dimension style manager
  • Select text height of 2.5,Precision of 0 and overall scale factor of 25 units

  • Dimensions of the above geometry is done with the use of command Dim Radius

RESULT:- The above seating plan is done with the use of commands such as 0ffset,Circle etc on AutoCAD 2022

3. AIM:- Sketch the plan for toilet and utilities room of figure 3 with the use of AutoCAD 2022

PROCEDURE:-

  • Click on AutoCAD application and open the application
  • Type a command QNEW to save the file
  • Type a command units.
  • Select decimal type,0 in precision,insertion scale units in millimetres,decimal type and precision in 0 for decimal.Click OK

  • limits command is used
  • limmax command is also used
  • Zoom command is also used
  • Type a command XLINE
  • Specify the line:- Vertical
  • Specify through point:- Click it anywhere
  • Type a command XLINE
  • Specify the line:- Horizontal
  • Specify through point:- Click it anywhere
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-300
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-1900
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-2100
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-1700
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-300
  • Type a command trim
  • Trimmed the unwanted lines
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command trim
  • Trimmed the unwanted lines
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command trim
  • Trimmed the unwanted lines
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-631
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-25
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-50
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-702
  • Joined the vertical line
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-402
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command trim
  • Trimmed the unwanted lines
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-201
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-351
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-402
  • Type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:-150
  • Type a command trim
  • Trimmed the unwanted lines
  • To draw a window, type a command window
  • Specify offset distance:- 728
  • To draw a ventilator type a command offset
  • Specify offset distance:- 631
  • To draw a door section, type a command circle,offset and extend
  • To draw a toilet utilities, type a command circle,offset and extend and then trimmed it

  • Type a command D or dimension style manager
  • Select text height of 2.5,Precision of 0 and overall scale factor of 30 units

  • Type a command mtext
  • Specify text height of 7.5 units

  • Dimensions of the above geometry is done with the use of command Dimension Linear

RESULT:- The above plan for toilet and utilities room is done with the use of commands such as 0ffset,Circle etc on AutoCAD 2022

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