Creating a Layout, Section and Elevation with dimensions using AutoCad

Aim :-

• To draw the Plan and Sections as shown in the Figures with Using proper dimension techniques and dimension styles to document the project.

Procedure :-

1st, 2nd and 3rd Floor Plan :-

• Plan drawing is drawing on a horizontal plane showing the view from above.
• Firstly, Set the limits and units as Decimal.
• Then draw the Xline vertically and Horizontally.
• Take the inner wall ize as 230 mm and inner wall size as 150mm.
• Then take the offset vertically of xline as per the size of bedroom1, Bedroom2, Bedroom3 and thean toilet and balcony as per the dimensions.
• And make box of outer wall.

• Take offset horizontally as per the size showing in dimension.
• Take 230mm as Outer wall.
• Take offset of 2400 for stairs.
• Draw the stairs as the size of tread is 250 mm.
• Drawing Room size is 6600 X 2550 mm.

• Till this we have draw the plan as per the dimension in the drawing.
• Now we have to insert the doors and windows as per the taken size.
• D - 1000 X 2100 mm
• D1 - 700 X 2100 mm
• D2 - 900 X 2100 mm
• W - 600 X 1200 mm
• W1 - 900 X 1200 mm
• W2 - 1000 X 1200 mm
• W3 - 1500 X 1200 mm
• W4 - 500 X 500 mm

• Then we have to draw the column of size 250 X 350mm.
• The columns are placed where ever they required in floor Plan.
• Use Hatch command to show the hatching in the columns.

• Now add the chhajjas that ore projected above thw window.
• Use dotted line to show the chhajjas.
• Add Text in the drawing as per the name given in the drawing.

Result :-

This is showing the Plan view of 1st, 2nd and 3rd floor.

Section A-A :-

• Now we have to draw the line of 8900 mm horizontally.
• Now draw the line from the first line and lastline we draw previously.
• Ground level thickness is 200mm and 50mm.
• Now draw the stairs at ground floor with traed size 250 and riser size 143.75 mm.

• Now draw the stairs at first, second and third floor.
• Tread size is 250 mm and riser size is 158 mm.
• Project the chajjas from the plan as per respective size.

• Now draw the windows, doors and chhajjas i the section view.
• Draw the overhead tank above the parapet wall.
• Draw the parapet wall of 1000 mm.
• Floor size is 2850mm.
• Draw the 200 mm of flooring and hatch it.

Result :-

This is showing the section A-A.

Section B-B :-

• Section B-B is covering all the sizes of bedrooms Horizontally and showing the balcony details.
• Use the Xline to stretch the sizes from the plan.
• Firstly draw the ground floor of mm and other floors of 2850mm.
• Then draw the parapet of 1000 mm.

• Now project the chhajjas from the plan.
• Draw the window of every room of the plan.
• And Draw the Balcony Railings.
• Draw the Beams at every floors.

• Now insert the text in the drawing.
• And use the multileader to show the thickness of Flooring.

This is showing the section B-B.

Result :-

Final Drawing of Plan and both the sections are as per following.