Creating 3D Isometric view of various structural elements in AutoCAD
1. AIM
To create a 3D Isometric view of the given building with plan and elevation
INTRODUCTION
- As isometric drawing is 30 representations of an object, room, building or design on a 2D surface.
- One of the defining characteristics of an isometric drawing. compared to other types of 30 representation, is that the final image in not distorted.
- This is due to the fact that the foreshortening of the axes is equal in an isometric drawing, the object appears as if it is being viewed from above from one comes with the is being set out from this comer point
- Isometric drawings begin with one vertical line along which two parts are defined Any lines set out from these points should be constructed at an angle of 30 degree
COMMANDS USED
- Line command
- Rectangle command
- UCS command
- Dimlinear command
- Region command
- Extrude command
- Substract command
- Box command
- Dimstyle command
- 3Dface command
- Union command
- Boundary command
- 3Dmirror command
- 3Drotate command
- Erase command
- Plan command
PROCEDURE
STEP-1
- First open the autocad and the set the maximum limit and minimum limit on the screen.
- Here first have to draw the rectangle using the rectangle command, as shown in the figure
- Next draw the two windows of sizes of 3 x 9" and 9x 3-2
STEP-2
- Now we draw the elevation of A and the elevation of B, as shown in the below figures
- We draw the given elevations using the line command and we put the dimensions using the Dimlinear command
STEP-3
- First draw the window of the size 3 x 4 as shown in the below figure.
- next draw this window using the line command and extruded using the extrude command
- the window of the size 3'-2' x 4 as shown in the below figure
- draw the this window using the line command and extruded using the extrude command.
STEP-4
- Draw window of size 32' x 4 as shown
STEP-5
- Next draw the walls using the extrude command as shown in the figure
- Next use the layers for providing the colours to them.
- Next attach the created windows to the walls shown in the below figure
STEP-6
- Next use the 3dorbit command to see the different views of the given figure.
RESULT
The given 3d isometric view of the building with plan and elevation is drawn successfully in the autocad in detailed manner
2. AIM
To Create the 3D View of the Building Facade as given in the plan and elevation and need to create the window using the given dimensions
INTRODUCTION
- An isometric drawing is a 3D representation of an object, room, building or design on a 2D surface.
- One of the defining characteristics of an isometric drawing, compared to other types of 3D representation, is that the final image is not distorted
- This is due to the fact that the foreshortening of the axes is equal
- In an isometric drawing, the object appears as if it is being viewed from above from one corner, with the axes being set out from this comer point.
- Isometric drawings begin with one vertical line along which two points are defined.
COMMANDS USED
- Line command
- Rectangle command
- UCS command
- Dimlinear command
- Region command
- Extrude command
- Substract command
- Box command
- Units command
- Dimstyle command
- Union command
- Boundary command
- 3Dmirror command
- 3Drotate command
- Erase command
- Plan command
PROCEDURE
STEP-1
- First open the autocad and the set the maximum limit and minimum limit on the screen,
- Here first have to draw the rectangle using the rectangle the as shown in figure
- Next we have to draw the window of size of 3-2" x 9 command,
STEP-2
- Next use the region command and select the objects, then press enter. Then after total objects will become the one region
- Next need to extrude the plan using the extrude command, with the height of4-1
- Next we need to substract the four window portion vertically in a building façade with the distance 5-11 with the window size of 3x 4
STEP-3
- Next use the union command and press enter.
- Then after select the total drawing and press enter
- Next the window portion will be clearly visible in the building facade as shown in the below figure
- Next select the custom visual style as shaded with edges, as shown in the below figure are to search
STEP-4
- Select the custom visual style as shaded with edges.
STEP-5
- Next provide the layers for the building facade of colour, as shown in the below figure,
STEP-6
- Next close the top surface of the building facade using the extrude command as shown in the below figure.
STEP-7
- Next draw the window of the size 3-2'x4 as shown in the below figure
- draw this window using the line command and extruded using the extrude Command
STEP-8
- Next we use 3dorbit command to view the front elevation as shown in the below figure.
STEP-9
- Now put the building facade in the 3d isometric view using the 3dorbit command as shown in the below figure.
RESULT
The given 3d isometric view of the building facade is drawn successfully in the autocad in detailed manner.
3. AIM
To create the Isometric 3d view of a stair with railing as shown in the plan and elevation
INTRODUCTION
- An isometric drawing is a 30 representation of an object, room, building stairs or design on a 2D surface One of the defining characteristics of an isometric drawing, compared to other types of 3D.
- This is due to the fact that the foreshortening of the axis is equal in an isometric drawing, the object appears as if it is being viewed from above from one corner, with the axes being set out from this
COMMANDS USED
- Line command
- Rectangle command
- UCS command
- Region command
- Extrude command
- Substract command
- Units command
- Dimstyle command
- 3Dface command
- 3Dorbit command
- Hide command
- Explode command
- 3Drotate command
- Erase command
- Plan command
- Cinder command
- Sweep command
PROCEDURE
STEP-1
- First open the autocad and set the maximum limit and minimum limit Next set the units as architectural and take the precision as 0:0
- Next draw the stairs using the line command
- We draw the stairs with the riser of 6 and tread of as shown in the below figure
STEP-2
- Next use the 3drotate to rotate the figure from the step-1
- Next we use the extrude command to extrude the rotated figure to form the stair in 30 view
STEP-3
- Next draw the railing using the circle command and sweep command
- Next show the stairs in the side view using the Idrotate command as shown in the below figure
STEP-4
- Now put the stair in the 3d isometric view using the 3dorbit command as shown in the below ligure.
RESULT
The given 3d isometric view of the stair is drawn successfully in the autocad in detailed manner.
4. AIM
To create the 3D view of a Wall with spread footing and need to create a rendered view of the model with materials
INTRODUCTIONS
- An isometric drawing is a 3D representation of an object, room, building, stairs ar design on a 20 surface.
- One of the defining characteristics of an isometric drawing, compared to other types of 3D representation is that the final image is not distorted.
- This is due to the fact that the foreshortening of the axes is equal
- In an isometric drawing, the object appears as if it is being viewed from above from one comer, with the axes being set out from this corner point.
COMMANDS USED
- Line command
- Rectangle command
- UCS command
- Dimilinear command
- Region command
- Extrude command
- Substract command
- Units command
- Dimstyle command
- 3Dface command
- 3Dorbit command
- Hide command
- Explode command
- 3Drotate command
- Erase command
- Plan command
- Copy command
- Solidedit command
- Union command
- Create camera
- Spot light
- Rendering command
PROCEDURE
STEP-1
- First open the autocad and set the maximum limit and minimum limit
- Next set the units as decimal and take the precision as Next we have to draw plan of wall with spread footing with given dimensions as shown in the below figure
STEP-2
- Next draw the 3d isometric view of the wall withs spread footing using the extrude command as shown in the below figure.
STEP-3
- Next provide the layers for the wall with spread footing with different colours for different parts as shown in the below figure
STEP-4
- Next provide the different materials for the wall with spread footing, as shown in the below figure
STEP-5
- We select the camera and put it in the required position and then press enter
- Next click on the camera then the small tab will appears at the top of the left comer, as shown in the figure
STEP-6
- Finally select the render option and then slowly it changes to the rendering view as shown in the below figure
RESULT
The 3D view of a Wall with spread footing And created a rendered view of the model with materials successfully in the autocad in detail
