Week- 6 - Solid meshing
Report on Solid Meshing
Aim:
- Use tetra elements to mesh the Volumes defined in the model and check for the quality after Volume meshing.
Software: ANSA
Given model of Rear view mirror component

Pre-processing
Pre-processing involves steps .They are:
- Import the CAD model
- Geometry Clean Up
- Shell Meshing
- Solid Meshing
- Quality Criteria
- Mesh Improvement
- Export Output File
Step - 1:
- Cad file is imported in ANSA software.

Step - 2:
- The imported CAD geometry has few errors due to transfer of the CAD model into ANSA.
- Perform geometry check, so that we can find errors such as unchecked faces,needle faces and cracked faces.
- Switch to Classic Topo module.
- we can fix these issues using Topo commands such as insert,delete,paste,release topo,cut,new,fine...
- Following are the errors in the geometry.

Before Fixing:

After Fixing:

Step - 3: Shell Meshing
- Now switch to classic mesh module.
- Meshing of the model is generated using Best command in mesh generation group.
- As rear view mirror is the complex model mesh should be generated layer-by-layer.
- At complex areas , do not directly mesh, as it makes the mesh clumsy. Instead make some cuts on the mid-surface then mesh.

Step - 4: Solid Meshing
- Now switch to volume mesh module.
- Define the volume for the part volumes using define option in the volume group and view the PID of solids in the List.

- Meshing of the model is generated using Tetra FEM command in unstructured mesh group.
- As rear view mirror is the complex model mesh should be generated Part-by-Part.

Step - 5: Quality Criteria
- 2D element Quality criterias given below.
S.No | Quality Criteria | Value |
1 | Target/Average length | 1 |
2 | Minimum Length | 0.5 |
3 | Maximum Length | 2 |
- Quality criteria after Volume meshing.
S.No | Quality Criteria | Value |
1 | Tet collapse | 0.2 |
Step - 5: Mesh Improvement
- The collapse failure is improved by either reconstructing the surface or by MV Free.
Before Fixing:

After Fixing:

Conclusion:
- Tetra elements are used to mesh the Volumes defined in the model and quality is checked after Volume meshing.
NOTE:
- As the size zip file is more than 20MB, The file is unable to upload.
- The google drive link for Zip file of Solid Meshing of Rear View Mirror is:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hEhytzrgtj5n-nFiTY0kZIYKzG9Xk3B3/view?usp=sharing