Challenge

Week 6-Meshing of Hood Challenge

AIM:

Aim to Generate Mid-Surface, Create Mesh and Run Quality Checks on Hood Model

Procedure:

  1. opening .stp file
  2. Creating Mid-Surfaces
  3. Assigning Properties w.r.t Thickness of Different Parts
  4. Giving Quality Criteria
  5. Generating Mesh
  6. Improving Quality of Mesh
  7. Perform Quality Checks

1- Opening .stp file:

  • Given File is in .stp Format
  • Select STEP from list and select model
  • click on import
  • Different Views of Model
  • Change color of Model Parts

2-Creating Mid-Surfaces:

  • To Generate Mid-Surface use tool Geom->MidSurface
  • select auto midsurface->auto-extraction->surfs->Displayed->Extract
  • Generated Mid-Surface Successfully and can be viewed in red Color in below image
  • Repeat the same Procedure for other parts
  • Run Auto Cleanup on Extracted Mid-Surface using Geom->Autocleanup Tool
  • Select Surface->Displayed->Autocleanup
  • While Extracting Mid Surfaces, sometimes Geometrical errors were found
  • with this HyperMesh will try to clean Geometrical errors in Mid Surface
  • Repeat same process for remaining parts.

3-Assigning Properties w.r.t Thickness of Different Parts:

  • Before assigning property to any component, first we need to calculate thickness of part
  • now use Tool Geom->Distance->two points->select two points to calculate thickness of any part
  • here in this case thickness is 0.75mm
  • Now Right Mouse Click on Menu tab to create new property
  • Now Assign Thickness to newly created property
  • Now assign The same property to component
  • To Assign Property select Component
  • New Tab will PopUp in Status Bar Area
  • click on property and select property from property Tab
  • Below Image can refer
  • Repeat same process for remaining parts

4-Giving Quality Criteria:

  • Now before going for meshing we need to give some Quality criteria to HyperMesh
  • To apply Quality Criteria go to Title bar->Preferences->Criteria File Settings
  • Enter Required values and save the Criteria file for future use
  • click on apply

5&6-Generating Mesh & Improving Quality of Mesh:

  • Now to Generate Mesh consider only Mid-Surface
  • Mesh should be generated on Mid-Surface
  • To Mesh consider part and use Tool 2D->AutoMesh
  • Select surface and Click on Mesh
  • Mesh will be Generated Shown Below
  • To Improve Mesh Quality use tools
  • a-2D->Quality Index->Cleanup Tools
  • b-2D->Rebuild Mesh>Select Elements and click on Rebuild
  • Our Mesh Should Pass all Quality and there should be no Failing Quality Elements
  • Images of Parts After mesh
  • Outer extract
  • Inner Extract
  • Hinge reinforcement extract
  • Latch reinforcement extract

7-Perform Quality Checks:

  1. Check for free edges using tool
  • Tool->Edges->Elements->all->Find Edges
  • there should be no free edges in between elements
  • Repeat same for remaining parts

b.Check for Normals:

  • Use Tool
  • Tool->Normals->Elems->Select all Elems->Display
  • all the elements on surface side should be in same color
  • if some elements found different color on same plane select that elements and make them reverse

c-Elements to Surface Check:

  • From Title Bar Mesh->Check->Elements->Comparision->Select Elems and Surfaces with Tolerance of 1
  • Yellow_Pink_Green is Fine
  • but there should be no red color elements
  • Repeat same for remaining Parts

Learning Outcomes:

  • Learned how to generate mid-surface
  • Learned how to generate mesh on mid-surface
  • Learned how to assign property with thickness to mid-surface and mesh
  • Learned how to perform several checks on meshed parts

Final Model Images:

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