Week- 5 - Solid meshing
OBJECTIVE:
For the given Rear view mirror component, to check for the geometrical errors and mesh the Surfaces with the given 2D element Quality criterias followed by tetra volume mesh .
GIVEN CRITERIA :
|
S.No |
Quality Criteria |
Value |
|
1 |
Target/Average length |
1 |
|
2 |
Minimum Length |
0.5 |
|
3 |
Maximum Length |
2 |
|
S.No |
Quality Criteria |
Value |
|
1 |
Tet collapse |
0.2 |
CAD MODEL:

PROCEDURE:
There are 5 basic steps to follow ;
- Geometry cleanup
- Generating 2D mesh
- Pre volume check
- Volume definition
- Generating the 3d mesh
(The above steps are applied for all the parts of the model to solve this challenge .)
- Download the model from the given source and open it on ANSA graphic area.

- Check the number of parts on the given component by going on to propery IDs option .

- Individually do the geometry clean up and meshing of parts to get the result .
- Select the first part of the component and give the perimeter length 1 for prorper cons resolution . Next is to do the geometry clean of the component by using Topo and orient option . By topo the single cons are changed to double cons .Mesh deck>perimeters>length>1 .
-
fig1 : part1 -
fig2:Topo -
fig3: orient. - NOTE : selection of element depends based on surfaces ,as tria for flat surfaces and ortho trias for curved surfaces to get proper capturing of elements.

- Check for the geometry clean up . check manager >geometry>select visible>execute.

- After the geometry clean up , next step is to create 2d mesh on the surface of the component . firstly give the mesh parameters followed by quality parameters .
fig4:mesh parameters
fig5: quality parameters- Go to Mesh deck >mesh generations >best . Select the component faces and generate 2d mesh .
fig 6: mesh deck tab
fig7:After mesh - Check the quality failure of the generated 2d mesh .
- Get the Pre Volume check by checking unmeshed areas on the component , Penetration check manager>penetration>intersection. The penetration is done to check whether the elements are intersection on eachother. Also check for single cons and double cons before going to define the volume for the part .
fig8: penetrations.- Now defining the volume for the given part . go to volume deck>volumes>manual>select visible>ok.

- go to unstructured mesh >tetra rapid and select the visible part and mesh . Thus u get volume mesh for the tetra component by converting 2D tetra mesh to 3D tera mesh .
-
fig9 :tetra rapid -
fig10 volume mesh -
fig11 :quality criteria . - Do the check for tet collapse of the part .
- Thus the part 1 is completed with five basic steps .
- Similarly the remaining part is done one by one with similar steps .
- Go to prorperty id and show only the second component.
fig12:part2- The above model undergoes geoemtry clean up and meshed to generate 2D elements.
fig13: cleanup part2.
fig14: mesh and quality check .- After meshing the component it is then checked for penetration and intersections.
- In defining volume , we create and define different volume property card for different parts.
-
fig 15: check part2 -
fig16: volume property. - Converting 2d elements to 3d elements by using tetra rapid command from volume deck and check the element failure .
fig17: solid tetra mesh of part 2.- Go to prorperty id and show only the third component.
fig:18- The above part undergoes topo clean up , orient and geometry clean up checks. It is then meshed to create 2d elements . the generated 2d elements are further checked for the quality criteria.
fig19: geometry clean up (topo)
fig20: Geometry check
fig21: Mesh and Quality.- Defining third property volume for the part .
fig22: define volume.- Meshing the 2d trias to 3d trias .
fig 23: 3d tetra element .- Go to prorperty id and show only the fourth component.
fig 24: part 4- Firstly the cons resolution is done followed by the connections of the cons by topo , it is then checked for geometry checks .
fig 25 : check managers.- The above part is meshed and the pre volume check is performed .
fig26 :penetrations check and meshed part - The fourth volume property is defined for part 4.
fig 27 : Final image of part 4 volume meshed .
conclusion:
The given CAD model is meshed properly with proper steps respectively to get tetra solid mesh . The geometrical errors are solved by geometry clean up and check managers . The generated mesh elements pass the given 2D and 3D element Quality criterias.
FINAL MODEL:


LEARNING OUTCOMES:
- Conversion of 2D tetra to 3D tetra elements
- Solid meshing
- Selection of tria elements or ortho trias for generating 2d elements.
- Different types of geometry checks on component
- Defining volume to parts.