Week 4 Session 5
Explain the various applications of Power converters in an Electric vehicle. For Example, what type of converter will you use for Horn which requires DC and less than 10V. Likewise come up with different applications.
Power Converters used in EV are:
AC to DC Converter: These Converters are used to convert AC to DC.
Example: Rectifier
Uses: EV charger
DC to AC: These Converters are used to convert DC to AC.
Example: Inverter
Uses: EV Motor Drive
DC to DC: These Converters are used to convert DC to DC.
Uses: EV Auxiliaries/Infotainment system
Mainly Two Kind of DC-to-DC Converters:
a) Isolated: I/P side and O/P side Electrically isolated, that means O/P Polarity not being influenced by I/P.
Example: Flyback, Half - Bridge Rectifier, Full Bridge Rectifier
b) Non-Isolated: I/P side and O/P side Electrically connected
Buck: For Stepping down Voltage
Example: Chopper
Boost: For Stepping Up Voltage