Challenge

Week 3 - Pitot tube

Objective:

  1. To establish a relationship between Total (stagnation) pressure and static pressure
  2. For the values of velocity given below calculate the total and static pressures and find the error in percentage for velocity.

    Velocity(m/s)

    Gauge Pressure (Pa)

    240

    -2817

    100

    33287

    62

    65780

Meshed Geometry:

Fluent Setup:

  • Viscous Model:

  • Boundary conditions
    • Inlet

  • Outlet

  • Operation Condition:

Results:

Case 1

  • Velocity: 62m/s
  • Pressure: 67580

Pressure contour:

Pressure values:

Analytical Calculation:

`V` = `sqrt((2(P_t-P_s))/rho)`

`V` = `sqrt((2(69249.39-67576.5))/0.863)`

`V` = 62.264m/s

Case 2

  • Velocity: 100m/s
  • Pressure: 33287

Pressure contour:

Pressure values:

Analytical Calculation:

`V` = `sqrt((2(P_t-P_s))/rho)`

`V` = `sqrt((2(37624.06-33244.44))/0.863)`

`V` = 100.74m/s

Case 3

  • Velocity: 240m/s
  • Pressure: -2817

Pressure contour:

Pressure values:

Analytical Calculation:

`V` = `sqrt((2(P_t-P_s))/rho)`

`V` = `sqrt((2(37624.06-33244.44))/0.863)`

`V` = 240.681m/s

Case Actual Velocity Computed velocity Percentage error
1 62 62.264 0.425%
2 100 100.74 0.74%
3 240 240.681 0.283%
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