Week 3 - Pitot tube
Objective:
- To establish a relationship between Total (stagnation) pressure and static pressure
- For the values of velocity given below calculate the total and static pressures and find the error in percentage for velocity.
Velocity(m/s)
Gauge Pressure (Pa)
240
-2817
100
33287
62
65780
Meshed Geometry:

Fluent Setup:
- Viscous Model:

- Boundary conditions
- Inlet

- Outlet

- Operation Condition:

Results:
Case 1
- Velocity: 62m/s
- Pressure: 67580
Pressure contour:

Pressure values:

Analytical Calculation:
`V` = `sqrt((2(P_t-P_s))/rho)`
`V` = `sqrt((2(69249.39-67576.5))/0.863)`
`V` = 62.264m/s
Case 2
- Velocity: 100m/s
- Pressure: 33287
Pressure contour:

Pressure values:

Analytical Calculation:
`V` = `sqrt((2(P_t-P_s))/rho)`
`V` = `sqrt((2(37624.06-33244.44))/0.863)`
`V` = 100.74m/s
Case 3
- Velocity: 240m/s
- Pressure: -2817
Pressure contour:

Pressure values:

Analytical Calculation:
`V` = `sqrt((2(P_t-P_s))/rho)`
`V` = `sqrt((2(37624.06-33244.44))/0.863)`
`V` = 240.681m/s
| Case | Actual Velocity | Computed velocity | Percentage error |
| 1 | 62 | 62.264 | 0.425% |
| 2 | 100 | 100.74 | 0.74% |
| 3 | 240 | 240.681 | 0.283% |