Challenge

Week 3: Flow over a backward facing step

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Aim: Simulate flow over backward facing step

Case Performed:

  • dx = dy = dz =2e-3m

Geometry used for backward facing step

Setup:

Application:

Time-based

Materials used:

Air

Simulation Parameters:

Run Parameter: Steady-state solver

Start time: 0.0

End time: 15000 cyc

Initial Time step: 1e-08

Max Time step: 1

Boundary Conditions:

Inflow: 101325Pa Pressure, 300K

Outflow: 100000Pa Pressure

Top and Bottom: Stationary wall, 300K

Front and back 2d: Two-D

Regions:

101325Pa and 300K

Species: Air

Grid size: dx=dy=dz=2e-3m

Mesh

Total Cell count

The total number of cells are around 1000.

Graphs

The below graphs show various data such as velocity, pressure, mass flow at inlet and outlet.

The graphs indicate convergence in solution is achieved after 2000 cycles, more closer to 2800 and thus shows a steady state solution in all the graphs.

Avg Velocity Inlet

Avg Velocity Outlet

Mass Flow Inlet

Mass flow Outlet

Static Pressure Inlet

Total Pressure Outlet

Velocity Contour

Pressure Contour

Video for Backward facing Animation:

https://youtu.be/1MnJzLifRmY

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