Challenge

Geometry cleanup and shell meshing of automotive hood

Aim:- To perform geometry cleanup, 2D meshing, quality check, and fixing the errors of the automotive hood model.

Procedure:-

  • The hood model was downloaded and opened in ANSA

  • Topology of the model was checked (TOPO<FACES<TOPO).
  • Few geometric errors were diagnosed and they were fixed manually and few by auto fix option.

  • The hood consisted of outer surface,inner surface,latch and hinge.Each part was assigned property and named accordingly.

  • To check the symmetry of the model Rm.Dbl option was used (TOPO<FACES<Rm.Dbl).

  • Mid surface was generated for each component.(TOPO<FACES<MIDSURFACE<SKIN)
  • Since the model came out to be symmetric only half of the inner and outer hood were used for meshing.Other half of the hood was deleted.(TOPO<FACES<DELETE).
  • One by one each midsurface was selected and the geometry was cleaned by removing unnecessary cons and simplifying the geometry.
  • Once the geometry was cleaned, meshing operation was carried out of individual components by selecting small macros.(MESH

  • After meshing,mesh flow was optimised and opposite trias were eliminated.And smooth operation was carried out(Mesh
  • Once desired mesh flow was achieved quality parameters were fed (Click F11) and the quality was checked (Make sure hidden mode was selected).

S.No

Quality Criteria

Value

1

Target/Average length

5

2

Minimum Length

2

3

Maximum Length

7

4

Aspect

3

5

Warpage

15

6

Skewness

45

7

Jacobian

0.7

8

Minimum Quad Angle

45

9

Maximum Quad Angle

135

10

Minimum Tria Angle

30

11

Maximum Tria Angle

120

10

Tria Percentage

15

  • The failing elements for quality were fixed by reconstructing the mesh in local regions(Mesh
  • Once quality criteria is satisfied the mesh is mirrored (Utilities<Copy<Symmetry).

  • Thickness was applied to the shell elements (Presentation Parameters




Conclusion:-

  1. The geometry was cleaned and the model meshed with shell elements with a target length of 5mm.
  2. Quality was checked off the model and failing elements were fixed
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