Challenge

AutoCAD_Creating 3d Models_Week 11

Aim:- To create a 3D furniture element

Commands used:

  • Line
  • offset
  • Trim
  • Boundry command

Procedure

  • Open the autocad
  • Type UN in the command prompt
  • Select the Engineering and preciion to 0'0"
  • Type limits and specify the lower and upper limits
  • z enter a enter
  • Select the 3D modelling
  • Type 2'6" in the command prompt x axis keeping mouse in the direction
  • Type 2'6" in the command prompt z axis keeping the mouse in the direction
  • Type 3' in the command prompt y axis keeping the mouse in the direction
  • Type 2'6" in the command prompt the x axis keeping the mouse in the direction
  • Type 2'6" in the command prompt z axis keeping the mouse in the direction
  • Type offset and specify the distance as 2" and do the offset of z axis
  • Change the plane and do the offset of 2" and do the offset in y axis
  • Join the line whereever required
  • Trim the extra lines using trim command
  • Select the line command from ribbon bar and join the inner line of x and y plane
  • The desired drawing is obtained

Result:-

The following result is obtained.

2. Aim:- Create a 3D model of isolated footing

Commands used:

  • line
  • Trim
  • Offset
  • boundry
  • move
  • rectangle

Procudure:-

  • Open the autocad
  • Type UN in the command prompt and select Engineering and precision as 0'0"
  • Type limits and specify the lower and upper limits
  • ztype Z enter A enter
  • Select the 3D modelling from the lower left corner
  • Select the line command from the ribbon bar
  • Type 2' in the x axis keeping the mouse in the direction with ortho on
  • Type 6" in the command prompt in z axis keeping the mouse in the direction
  • Type 2' in the command prompt in x axis keeping the mouse in the direction
  • Type 2' in the command prompt in y axis keeping the mouse in the direction
  • Type 6" in the z axis keeping the mouse in the direction
  • Type 2' in the y axis keeping the mouse in the direction
  • Select rectangle from the ribbon command and make a rectangle with 1'x1'
  • Select the move command and place it above 2' from the base of the square created
  • Select the line with ortho off and join the corner of the upper square with the base corners respectively

Result

The following 3D image is obtained

3. Aim:- Create 3D view of AASTHO type girder

Commands Used:-

  • Line
  • Extrude
  • Dimension
  • Boundry

Procedure:-

  • 1. Open autocad
  • Type UN in the command prompt and select engineering and precision to 0'-0"
  • Type Limits and specify the lower and upper limits
  • z enter a enter
  • Select the 3D modelling from the lower left corner
  • Select the top view
  • Select the line and type 1'4" in the x direction
  • Type @2"<-45
  • Type @6"<90
  • Type @6"<45
  • Type @1'4" <90
  • Type @2"<-45
  • Type @6"<90
  • Select the left lower point and type @2"<45
  • Type @6"<90
  • Type @6"<-45
  • Type @1'4"<90
  • Type @2"<45
  • Type @6"<90
  • join the line
  • Do the dimension
  • Type bo in command prompt and regin the object
  • Select the extrude command and pull it
  • Select the wcs and the object is obtained

Result:-

4. Aim:- Create a drop column in section and as well as in isometric view

Command used

  • Line
  • offset
  • Dimension
  • Boundry

Procedure

  • Open the autocad
  • Type UN in the command prompt and select engineering and precision as 0'-0"
  • Type Limits and specify the lower and upper limits
  • z enter a enter
  • Select the 3D modelling from the right lower corner
  • Select the line command with ortho on draw 10' in x axis
  • Select the line command with ortho on and draw 1'6" in the y axis
  • Again type 10' in x axis
  • join the line
  • Select the point and type @1'4"<47
  • Select the point and type @1'4"<133
  • Select the center point of the vertical line and from midpoint type 2'3"and draw both the sides
  • Type offset and specify 6" and do the offset
  • join the line
  • Select the dimension and do the detailing
  • Object is obtained in 2D wireframe

  • Select the isometric view from the right side
  • Type bo in the command prompt and select the object and make a boundry
  • click on the wireframe on the top left corner and select shaded
  • The drawig is obtained in the shaded portion in isometric view

5. Aim:- Create the 3D model of wall

Command used:-

  • Line
  • Offset
  • Trim
  • Dimension
  • Boundry

Procedure

  • Open the autocad
  • Type UN in the command prompt and select engineering and precision as 0'-0"
  • Type Limits and specify the lower and upper limis
  • z enter a enter
  • Select the 3D modelling from the bottom left corner
  • Select line from the ribbon command
  • Type 3'5" in x direction with ortho on keeping the mouse direction
  • Type 7' in z axis with ortho on keeping the direction of the mouse
  • Type 3' in x axis with the direction of the mouse
  • Type 7' in z axis with the direction of the mouse downwards
  • Type 3'5" in x direction with keeping the direction of the mouse
  • Type 10' in x direction with the direction of the mouse upward
  • Select the first point and type 10' in x direction
  • Join the line horizontally
  • Type offset and specify 2'6" and do the offset
  • Mark the midpoint
  • Selct the line with ortho off and join the midpoint as curved (slope)
  • Type offset and specify 9" and do the offset for the vertical walls
  • Join the lines and trim the extra lines with trim command
  • Do the offset for the slope with 9" and join the lines
  • Do the dimensioning as required with respect to the plane choosen

Result:-

The wall is obtained as shown in figure

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