Challenge

Week 11 Challenge

AIM : APPLICATION OF TEMPERATURE LOAD FOR RC BRIDGE CONSTUCTED IN DELHI AND ANALYSIS USING STAADPRO

INTRODUCTION :

  • The bridge span with 9m span and having 2 no of piers havintg height of 10m
  • The bridge span loaded on the box girder and trapexoidal beams
  • Width of deck slab is 7m

MANUAL CALCULATION :

GIVEN :

  • Max temperature in location as per IRC6 isothern at location : 47.5 degree
  • Min temperature in location as per IRC6 isothern at location: -2.5 degree

EFFECTIVE TEMP. DIFFERENCE :

  • (47.5)-(-2.5)
  • 35 DEGREE

STRESS DUE TO TEMP. :

  • α X δt X E
  • 11.7X10^-6 X 35 X 5000`root`40
  • 12.94 Kn/m2

MAX PERMISSIBLE STRESS :

  • (2/3) x 0.7 xROOT 40
  • 2.95kN/m2

THE STRESS ARE RESTRICTED TO 3KN/M2

POSITIVE TEMP. DIFFERENCE :

  • TEMP. AT TOP = 47.5 DEGREE
  • TEMP. AT BOTTOM= (2.1/7.8) 47.5
  • 12.78C

THE TEMP. VARIATION APPLIED AS LOADING IN STAADPRO

PROCEDURE :

STEP 1: MODEL MAKING :

  • Open staadpro create a new file with define its location
  • Add a node at 0 and copy it using translational repeat in x direction at 9m span distance
  • Add a beam between this node and copy both nodes in Y direction at a 10m distance and add a beam between this nodes
  • copy above beam in z direction at a distance of 3.5m and -3.5m and joint using beam

  • To add a plate select a corner node and copy it in z direction at a distance of 0.5m and same procedure in X direction
  • Add plate between this nodes and select created plate and copy in z direction 13 steps at adistance 0.5m
  • Select all the plate and copy in X direction 17 steps at a 0.5m direction

  • Click on specification and add a fixed support
  • Select bottom nodes and assign the support to this nodes

STEP2 : PROPERTIES :

  • Click on the properties and define a property of circular concrete beam of 2.5 m
  • Select the piers and assign this property to the piers

  • Add a new property for box girders as per question and assign this property to the girders

  • Add a new property of concrte for the pier cap as per question and select the corner cross beams and assign the property to the pier cap

  • Add a new property of plate thickness of 0.55m as per question and select all the plates and assign the property to the deck slab

  • Now all the properties are applied to the structure

STEP 3 : LOADING

  • Add a load case named as temperature load
  • Define a load as per below

  • After adding a laod assige the load to the view
  • then the temperature load will apllied successfully

STEP 4 : ANALYSIS

  • Click on Analysis and Design and add a command perform analysis

  • Click on run analysis the file will run

  • Click on Go to Post Processing Mode
  • Then you will see result

STEP 5 ; RESULTS

  • DEFLECTION :

  • BENDING MOMENT

  • PIER RESULTS :

  • PLATE RESULTS MY LOCAL

  • PLATE RESULTS MX LOCAL

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