Week 1 Understanding Different Battery Chemistry
1. Types of Li-ion with its material and chemical reaction:
| Types of Li-ion | Cathode | Anode | Chemical Reaction (Anode and Cathode) |
| LCO | Lithium Cobalt Oxide | Graphite |
|
| LMO | Lithium Manganese Oxide | Graphite | ![]() |
| NCA | Nickel Cobalt Aluminium | Graphite | ![]() |
| NMC | Nickel Manganese Cobalt | Graphite | ![]() |
| LFP | Lithium Iron Phosphate | Graphite | ![]() |
| LTO | Manganese oxide | Titanate | ![]() |
In the chemical reaction, the right to left is discharing and left to right is charging.
2. Types of Li-ion battery with different characteristics:
| Li-ion types | Specific energy | Specific power | Life | Performance | Safety | Cost |
| LCO | excellent | worst | worst | worst | good | low |
| LMO | good | good | worst | low | low | low |
| LFP | low | excellent | excellent | good | good | low |
| NMC | excellent | good | good | good | good | low |
| NCA | excellent | good | good | good | low | high |
| LTO | low | good | excellent | excellent | excellent | high |





