Challenge

Structural Modelling using Etabs 2018

The architectural drawings for a G+7 residential building in zone 5 has been provided. The floor plan is the same for all 7 floor levels. Possible column positions have also been provided. Conceptualize a framing plan layout and then model the building in Etabs. The following architectural drawings have been provided:

  • Typical floor plan – The location and thickness of the brick walls and the use of the
    space (for estimating live load) can be obtained from this plan
  • A building section through the staircase and lift core is provided
  • Parking layout in the ground floor – the column/shear wall arrangement must not
    obstruct entry/exit of vehicles.
    The following loadings are to be taken into account:
  • Brickwall made of AAC blocks
  • Finishes – floor tiles of 75 mm thickness
  • Live loads as per IS 875 part 2
  • Water tank of 20 KL above the staircase at Mumty level
  • Lift Machine room at mumty level above lift core

The structural model must comply with provisions of IS 1893 and IS 13920.
Run a modal response spectrum analysis and check analysis results of the etabs model for inter-storey drift requirements, vertical & planar irregularities, minimum shear wall requirements,maximum axial load ratio for column and shear walls, effective moment of inertia for beams
and columns etc.


Please note that the column positions shown in the architectural typical floor plan are only to provide an initial starting point for modelling. Participants will have to change its size, introduce shear walls, and add new vertical elements after running the analysis. You will have to run the analysis multiple times until a structural model is obtained that meets structural code requirements without compromising architectural functions. Also, there is no one ‘correct’ structural system for this challenge. There can be multiple possible solutions for this problem.

Aim and introduction:To create and analyse the G+7 residential building in zone 5 from the given architectural plan using Etabs software.

Procedure:

Steps:

  • Go to the Etabs software
  • Open new model
  • Create the grid and story settings
  • Then we get the plan and 3d view of a model

  • Go to the define tab
  • Select the material properties
  • Add the HYSD415,HYSD500 and M30 concrete

  • Go to the define tab
  • Select the section properties
  • Add the beams and columns
  • Add the slab sections

  • Walls are added

  • After the creation of walls and floors model can be checked.
  • If any warnings then it will be resolved

  • Labelling the piers as p1,p2.....

  • Diaphragm is added
  • Dead loads live loads and all earthquake loads are added

Results: Create and analyse the G+7 residential building in zone 5 from the given architectural plan using Etabs software.

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