Challenge

Sketch a G+1 residential plan according to Vaastu Shastra and Calculation of Loads as per IS code

Note : please cehck the attached life

Sketch a G+1 residential plan according to Vaastu Shastra and Calculation of Loads as per IS code

Ans: Ground and first Floor are of same deisgn as it is a residential plan

Floor Plan

Other Dimensions

  • Thickness of internal wall - 0.15m (150 mm)
  • Thickness of external wall - 0.23m (230 mm)
  • Thickness of slab - 0.25 m (250 mm)
  • Dimensions of column - 0.3 m * 0.3 m
  • Dimensions of beam - 0.3 m * 0.45 m
  • Height of the wall of each other - 3m

Vaastu Shastra followed during planning is –

  • Entrance of the house is provided in the east direction which is the symbol of progress in life
  • Living room is placed in northeast direction
  • Master bedroom is placed in southwest position this direction brings good health and prosperity
  • Study room is placed in east direction
  • Staircase is placed at northwest corner.
  • Bathroom, WC, and toilet is placed in west direction

List of drawings provided at the construction project

  • Centre line drawing
  • Footing and Column layout with reinforcement details.
  • Column schedule with reinforcement details.
  • Plinth beam layout with reinforcement details.
  • First floor beam layout with reinforcement details.
  • Lift pit and head room reinforcement details
  • Centre line drawing
  • Floor plans
  • Foundation plan
  • Design drawings
  • Block plan
  • Roof slab layout
  • Column layout
  • Site Plans
  • Columns sections
  • Septic tank design
  • Overhead water tank design
  • Plinth beam sections
  • Flooring plan
  • Furniture plan
  • Road drainage plan
  • Setting out plan
  • Section drawings of buildings
  • Plumbing details
  • Electrification details

West

North

East

· Toiles

· Animal Sheds

· Garage

· Guest Room

· Valuable store

· Study room

· Porch

· Verandah

· Puja Room

· Children Bedroom

· Study Room

Brahma Sthaan

· Children

· Study Room

· Dining Room

· Bathroom

· Master Bedroom

· Dressing Room

· Store (Valuable)

· Dining Room

· Bedroom

· Kitchen

· Garage

South

Calculation of Loads: -

  1. Dead Load

  1. Dead Load of Columns
  2. Dead load of columns –

Dimension of column = 0.3 m * 0.3 m (300 mm * 300 mm)

Height of Column = (Slab thickness * 2) + (Height of wall of each floor * 2)

Total Volume of concrete = 0.3 * 0.3 * 7 = 0.63 m ^ 3.

Unit weight of RCC = 25 KN / m^3.

Unit weight of building materials used in construction works as per IS 875 (Part -1)

Dead load of columns = 25 * 0.63 = 15.75 KN

  1. Dead load of Beams

Dimension of column = 0.3 m * 0.45 m (300 mm * 450 mm)

Height of Column = (Slab thickness * 2) + (Height of wall of each floor * 2)

Total Volume of concrete = 0.3 * 0.45 * 1 = 0.135 m ^ 3.

Unit weight of RCC = 25 KN / m^3.

Unit weight of building materials used in construction works as per IS 875 (Part -1)

Dead load of columns = 25 * 0.135 = 3.375 KN

  1. Dead load of Slab

Slab is always designed for the span of 1m.

Hence assume size of slab as 1 m * 1 m.

Density of RCC = 25 KN/m^3

Self-weight of Slab = 1 * 1 * 0.25 * 25 = 6.25 KN

  1. Dead load of Walls

Dead load of external wall

Thickness of External Wall = 0.23 m (230 mm)

Unit weight of brick wall = 20 KN / m^3

They are calculated as per the code IS 875 Part 1

Height of wall = 3 m.

Load of wall on beam = 3 * 0.23 * 20 = 13.8 KN.

Dead load of internal wall

Thickness of External Wall = 0.15 m (150 mm)

Unit weight of brick wall = 20 KN / m^3

They are calculated as per the code IS 875 Part 1

Height of wall = 3 m.

Load of wall on beam = 3 * 0.15 * 20 = 9 KN.

  1. Live Load

As Per the IS 875 Part 3 Table 2

S.No

Place

Load

1

Living Room

2 kN/m^2

2

Kitchen

3 kN/m^2

3

Bedroom

2 kN/m^2

4

Toilet

2kN/m^2

5

Storeroom

5 kN/m^2

6

Dining Room

4 kN/m^2

7

Staircase

3 kN/m^2

8

Puja Room

2 kN/m^2

9

Terrace

3 kN/m^2

  1. Wind Load Calculations
  • The Height of the height is 7 m
  • The wind load acting on the structure is not significant whose height is less than10m.
  • Therefore
  • 5m < 10 m, hence it is safe
  • There is no need to design for the win load

Codes used

References and IS codes used for the design-

IS 875 Part 1 for dead load

IS 875 Part 2 for live load

IS 875 Part 3 for wind load

IS 456: 2000 for Reinforced Concrete

Conclusion

  • The Residential Plan for G+1 is made in AutoCAD.
  • All the Vaastu elements are considered while designing the plan of the house
  • The dimensions of beam, Column, thickness of wall and slab are assumed as per IS code.
  • Dimensions are in Meters and

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