Challenge

Reinforcement detailing of Columns from ETABS output

Aim: To provide reinforcement detailing of columns in the G+4 building model.

Software that i used --ETABS

Step by step procedure

open the given file in the Etab

check out the stories height for knowing the column height.

select 3A and 3B columns.

hide all other elements.

run analysis.

click concrete frame design

we have statify the code book standards

minimum longitudinal reinforcement -0.8%x concrete area

-0.008 x 450 x650

-2340 mm2

minimum shear reinforcement as per 13920-2016----3.3cm2/m

development length Ld-1000mm.

bar should be less than 12 mm.

Reinforcement providing to column

For 3A column

flexural reinforcement (or) vertical reinforccement

longitudinal reinforcement-((3.14)/(0.25))x 32^2x10=8042mm2

if we take 9 no it will satisfy the conditon but it makes more confusion

for avoiding i take 10 nos.

longitudinal reinforcement (etab)-7027 mm2

providing reinforcement--8042

=>8042>7027>2340 mm2

each storey we have to maintain more than minimum reinforcement.

shear reinforcement

shear reinforcement --(((3.14)/(0.25))x 0.8^2)/0.1 ) x3

7.5cm2/m

shear reinforcement (e-tabs)-7.20 cm2/m

7.5cm2/m>7.20 >3.3cm2/m

For GRID B

flexural reinforcement (or) vertical reinforcement

longitudinal reinforcement-((3.14)/(0.25))x 25^2x8=3927mm2

additional reinforcement----((3.14)/(0.25))x 32^2x2=1608mm2

total=3927+1608

=5535 mm2

longitudinal reinforcement (etab)-5048 mm2

providing reinforcement--5535

=>5535>5048>2340 mm2

each storey we have to maintain more than minimum reinforcement.

shear reinforcement

shear reinforcement --(((3.14)/(0.25))x 0.8^2)/0.1 ) x3

7.5cm2/m

shear reinforcement (e-tabs)-7.20 cm2/m

7.5cm2/m>7.20 >3.3cm2/m

draw the reinforcement detailing of column in Auto cad.

special confining reinforcement for detailing

reinforcement place up to distance from the beam

  • lateral dimension of column---650
  • 1/6 x clear span of member-425
  • 450

maximum have t0 taken- 650 mm

i have take that one

spacing

  • 1/4 x650---162.5
  • 6x diameter of smallest longitudinal --150mm
  • 100mm

i choose 100mm

Area of bar=0.18xsvxhx (fck/fy)((Ag/ak)-1)

=0.18x100x200x(25/500)(((450x650)/(380x570))-1)

=58.8 mm2

8mm bar @100 mm spacing

lap splice detailing

spacing should not more than 150 mm

i choose 100 mm in this detailing

i placed lapping at the centre of the column.

Results I provided reinforcement detailing of columns in the G+4 building model.

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