Challenge

Project 2-Highway Assistant-Lane Changing Assistant

Aim:

Model Development of a feature of Highway Assistant-Lane Changing Assistant using MATLAB and Simulink as per MAAB guidelines, producing Model Advisor Report as well as generating Code using AUTOSAR Coder.

Objective:

• Model Development in MATLAB Simulink as per MAAB guidelines.

• Code Generation using Autosar Coder.

• Creation of Simulink Data Dictionary.

• Mapping all the input & output signals into the Autosar Editor.

  • Generate model advisor report.

Basic Working Principle:

Highway Assistant is a partially automated driving function for a speed range of up to 180 km/h (112 mph) on highways. It combines the radar-based longitudinal guidance of Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) with the video-based lateral guidance of lane-keeping support in one system. Highway Assistant can be supplemented by an automatic lane change initiated and monitored by the driver in a speed range of 60-130 km/h (35 - 80 mph).

The Lane Change Assistant works by using two mid-range radar sensors that are concealed in the rear bumper - one on the left, one on the right. These two sensors monitor the area alongside and behind the car. Powerful control software collates the sensor information to create a complete picture of all traffic in the area behind the vehicle. Whenever another vehicle approaches at speed from behind or is already present in the blind spot, a signal such as a warning light in the side mirror alerts the driver to the hazard. Should the driver still activate the turn signal to change lanes, the system issues an additional acoustic and/or haptic warning.Basic Working Principle:

Highway Assistant is a partially automated driving function for a speed range of up to 180 km/h (112 mph) on highways. It combines the radar-based longitudinal guidance of Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) with the video-based lateral guidance of lane-keeping support in one system. Highway Assistant can be supplemented by an automatic lane change initiated and monitored by the driver in a speed range of 60-130 km/h (35 - 80 mph).

The Lane Change Assistant works by using two mid-range radar sensors that are concealed in the rear bumper - one on the left, one on the right. These two sensors monitor the area alongside and behind the car. Powerful control software collates the sensor information to create a complete picture of all traffic in the area behind the vehicle. Whenever another vehicle approaches at speed from behind or is already present in the blind spot, a signal such as a warning light in the side mirror alerts the driver to the hazard. Should the driver still activate the turn signal to change lanes, the system issues an additional acoustic and/or haptic warning.

Signal List:

Input Signals:

Name of the Signal

Data Type

Range

Highway_Input_Signal

uint8

0 - 255

Enable_Display

uint8

0 – 255

Input_Switch

uint8

0 – 255

Lane_Input_Signal

uint8

0 - 255

Local Signals:

Name of the Signal

Data Type

Range

Highway_Display_Mode_1

uint8

0 - 255

Highway_Display_Mode_2

uint8

0 – 255

Highway_Display_Mode_3

uint8

0 – 255

Highway_Display_Mode_4

uint8

0 – 255

Lane_Display_Mode_1

uint8

0 – 255

Lane_Display_Mode_2

uint8

0 – 255

Lane_Display_Mode_3

uint8

0 – 255

Lane_Display_Mode_4

uint8

0 – 255

Output Signals:

Name of the Signal

Data Type

Range

Display_Mode_1

uint8

0 - 255

Display_Mode_2

uint8

0 – 255

Display_Mode_3

uint8

0 – 255

Display_Mode_4

uint8

0 - 255

Requirements:

Requirement No.- 1 [Highway_DisplayUnit]:

Inputs to this particular subsystem are "Highway_Input_Signal", "Enable_Display", "Input_Switch". These three input signals, when assigned to a particular value will give output signals of a specific value. The output signals are "Highway_Display_Mode_1", "Highway_Display_Mode_2", "Highway_Display_Mode_3", "Highway_Display_Mode_4". The requirement must be implemented in the form of a Stateflow logic.

Condition

Action

Highway_Input_Signal = 1

Enable_Display = off

Input_Switch = on

Highway_Display_Mode_1 = 232

Highway_Display_Mode_2 = 183

Highway_Display_Mode_3 = 41

Highway_Display_Mode_4 = 94

Highway_Input_Signal = 1

Enable_Display = on

Input_Switch = on

Highway_Display_Mode_1 = 213

Highway_Display_Mode_2 = 183

Highway_Display_Mode_3 = 9

Highway_Display_Mode_4 = 94

Requirement No.- 2 [Lane_DisplayUnit]:

Inputs to this particular subsystem are "Enable_Display", "Input_Switch", "Lane_Input_Signal". These three input signals, when assigned to a particular value will give output signals of a specific value. The output signals are "Lane_Display_Mode_1", "Lane_Display_Mode_2", "Lane_Display_Mode_3", "Lane_Display_Mode_4". The requirement must be implemented in the form of Stateflow logic.

Condition

Action

Lane_Input_Signal= 6

Enable_Display = off

Input_Switch = on

Lane_Display_Mode_1 = 132

Lane_Display_Mode_2 = 185

Lane_Display_Mode_3 = 54

Lane_Display_Mode_4 = 67

Lane_Input_Signal= 6

Enable_Display = on

Input_Switch = on

Lane_Display_Mode_1 = 127

Lane_Display_Mode_2 = 248

Lane_Display_Mode_3 = 186

Lane_Display_Mode_4 = 84

Requirement -3:

Signals coming from both subsystems "Highway_Display_Mode_1" & "Lane_Display_Mode_1" are given as inputs to a switch block which will have input signal "Highway_Input_Signal" given as 2 (nd) input to the switch block. The corresponding output from this particular switch block is the output signal "Display_Mode_1".

Signals coming from both subsystems "Highway_Display_Mode_2 prime prime alpha "Lane_Display_Mode_2" are given as inputs to a switch block which will have input signal "Highway_Input_Signal" given as 2 (nd) input to the switch block. The corresponding output from this particular switch block is the output signal "Display_Mode_2".

Signals coming from both subsystems "Highway_Display_Mode_3" & "Lane_Display_Mode_3" are given as inputs to a switch block which will have input signal "Highway_Input_Signal" given as 2 (nd) input to the switch block. The corresponding output from this particular switch block is the output signal "Display_Mode_3".

Signals coming from both subsystems "Highway_Display_Mode_4" & "Lane_Display_Mode_4 prime are given as inputs to a switch block which will have input signal "Highway_Input_Signal" given as 2 (no) input to the switch block. The corresponding output from this particular switch block is the output signal "Display_Mode_4".

Procedure and Steps:

The first step is the creation of the Simulink Data Dictionary File from the given calibration and signal data list. Then data dictionary should be linked to the specified simulink model.

Then we will make the model in compliance with the AUTOSAR. So, all the input & output signals will be mapped into the Autosar Editor.

But prior to that, we will set the System target file as autosar.tic

We will make sure that in Solver we will set the solver to Fixed-Step.

Then under App, we will select the AUTOSAR component.

This will open Code Mapping - AUTOSAR SW Component.

For sender

For the Reciever port of the model, that is input, we will rename the port with the prefix Rp_.

For the Sender port of the model, that is output, we will rename the port with the prefix Pp.__.

For the S-R Interfaces of the model, we will rename the port with the prefix SRIf_

For the Data Elements of the model, we will rename the port with the prefix DE__.

Then the model was validated with AUTOSAR Compliance.

Once the mapping is done we will check for Model Advisor, the code was generated after successfully running it.

Code Generation:

/*
* Academic License - for use in teaching, academic research, and meeting
* course requirements at degree granting institutions only. Not for
* government, commercial, or other organizational use.
*
* File: untitled11.c
*
* Code generated for Simulink model 'untitled11'.
*
* Model version : 1.11
* Simulink Coder version : 9.7 (R2022a) 13-Nov-2021
* C/C++ source code generated on : Wed Apr 20 17:36:30 2022
*
* Target selection: autosar.tlc
* Embedded hardware selection: Intel->x86-64 (Windows64)
* Code generation objectives: Unspecified
* Validation result: Not run
*/
#include "untitled11.h"
#include "rtwtypes.h"
/* Named constants for Chart: '<S4>/Chart' */
#define untitled11_IN_Default ((uint8)1U)
#define untitled11_IN_Display_off ((uint8)2U)
#define untitled11_IN_Display_on ((uint8)3U)
/* Block signals (default storage) */
B_untitled11_T untitled11_B;
/* Block states (default storage) */
DW_untitled11_T untitled11_DW;
/* Model step function */
void untitled_Step(void)
{
float64 tmp;
sint32 tmp_0;
sint32 tmp_1;
/* Chart: '<S4>/Chart' incorporates:
* Inport: '<Root>/Enable_Display'
* Inport: '<Root>/Highway_Input_Signal'
* Inport: '<Root>/Input_Switch'
*/
if (untitled11_DW.is_active_c1_untitled11 == 0U) {
untitled11_DW.is_active_c1_untitled11 = 1U;
untitled11_DW.is_c1_untitled11 = untitled11_IN_Default;
} else {
switch (untitled11_DW.is_c1_untitled11) {
case untitled11_IN_Default:
{
sint32 tmp_2;
tmp_0 =
Rte_IRead_untitled_Step_Rp_Highway_Input_Signal_DE_Highway_Input_Signal
();
tmp_1 = Rte_IRead_untitled_Step_Rp_Enable_Display_Enable_Display();
tmp_2 = Rte_IRead_untitled_Step_Rp_Input_Switch_Input_Switch();
if ((tmp_0 == 1) && (tmp_1 == 0) && (tmp_2 == 1)) {
untitled11_DW.is_c1_untitled11 = untitled11_IN_Display_off;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_1 = 232.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_2 = 183.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_3 = 41.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_4 = 94.0;
} else if ((tmp_0 == 1) && (tmp_1 == 1) && (tmp_2 == 1)) {
untitled11_DW.is_c1_untitled11 = untitled11_IN_Display_on;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_1 = 213.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_2 = 183.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_3 = 9.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_4 = 94.0;
}
}
break;
case untitled11_IN_Display_off:
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_1 = 232.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_2 = 183.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_3 = 41.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_4 = 94.0;
break;
default:
/* case IN_Display_on: */
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_1 = 213.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_2 = 183.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_3 = 9.0;
untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_4 = 94.0;
break;
}
}
/* End of Chart: '<S4>/Chart' */
/* Chart: '<S5>/Chart' incorporates:
* Inport: '<Root>/Enable_Display'
* Inport: '<Root>/Input_Switch'
* Inport: '<Root>/Lane_Input_Signal'
*/
if (untitled11_DW.is_active_c3_untitled11 == 0U) {
untitled11_DW.is_active_c3_untitled11 = 1U;
untitled11_DW.is_c3_untitled11 = untitled11_IN_Default;
} else {
switch (untitled11_DW.is_c3_untitled11) {
case untitled11_IN_Default:
tmp = Rte_IRead_untitled_Step_Rp_Lane_Input_Signal_Lane_Input_Signal();
tmp_0 = Rte_IRead_untitled_Step_Rp_Enable_Display_Enable_Display();
tmp_1 = Rte_IRead_untitled_Step_Rp_Input_Switch_Input_Switch();
if ((tmp == 6.0) && (tmp_0 == 0) && (tmp_1 == 1)) {
untitled11_DW.is_c3_untitled11 = untitled11_IN_Display_off;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_1 = 132.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_2 = 185.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_3 = 54.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_4 = 67.0;
} else if ((tmp == 6.0) && (tmp_0 == 1) && (tmp_1 == 1)) {
untitled11_DW.is_c3_untitled11 = untitled11_IN_Display_on;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_1 = 127.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_2 = 1248.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_3 = 186.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_4 = 84.0;
}
break;
case untitled11_IN_Display_off:
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_1 = 132.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_2 = 185.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_3 = 54.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_4 = 67.0;
break;
default:
/* case IN_Display_on: */
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_1 = 127.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_2 = 1248.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_3 = 186.0;
untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_4 = 84.0;
break;
}
}
/* End of Chart: '<S5>/Chart' */
/* Switch: '<S2>/Switch' incorporates:
* Inport: '<Root>/Highway_Input_Signal'
* Switch: '<S2>/Switch1'
* Switch: '<S2>/Switch2'
* Switch: '<S2>/Switch3'
*/
tmp_0 =
Rte_IRead_untitled_Step_Rp_Highway_Input_Signal_DE_Highway_Input_Signal();
if (tmp_0 > 0) {
tmp = untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_1;
} else {
tmp = untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_1;
}
/* End of Switch: '<S2>/Switch' */
/* Outport: '<Root>/Out1' */
Rte_IWrite_untitled_Step_Out1_Out1(tmp);
/* Switch: '<S2>/Switch1' */
if (tmp_0 > 0) {
tmp = untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_2;
} else {
tmp = untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_2;
}
/* Outport: '<Root>/Out2' */
Rte_IWrite_untitled_Step_Out2_Out2(tmp);
/* Switch: '<S2>/Switch2' */
if (tmp_0 > 0) {
tmp = untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_3;
} else {
tmp = untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_3;
}
/* Outport: '<Root>/Out3' */
Rte_IWrite_untitled_Step_Out3_Out3(tmp);
/* Switch: '<S2>/Switch3' */
if (tmp_0 > 0) {
tmp = untitled11_B.Highway_Display_Mode_4;
} else {
tmp = untitled11_B.Lane_Display_Mode_4;
}
/* Outport: '<Root>/Out4' */
Rte_IWrite_untitled_Step_Out4_Out4(tmp);
}
/* Model initialize function */
void untitled_Init(void)
{
/* (no initialization code required) */
}
/*
* File trailer for generated code.
*
* [EOF]
*/

Check MAAB Gueidline:

CONCLUSION:

Thus, I can conclude that I have achieved all objective of project & I have lerned regarding highway lane change assistance System

• I learned to create simulink model.

• Lerned regarrding SLDD & Advisory check.

• Learned to generate code with embedded coder.

Your portfolio, next

Ship work like this
in your own course.

Talk to a career counsellor

Free 20-minute call. We'll map the right course to where you want to work.

By submitting you agree to our Terms and Privacy Policy.

Talk to a career counsellor

Free 20-minute call. We'll map the right course to where you want to work.

By submitting you agree to our Terms and Privacy Policy.