Challenge

Project 2_Design & Analysis of a Hostel building at Guwahati, Assam

AIM:-

  • Etabs model for the two blocks on either side of the expansion gap
  • Foundation details illustrating the pile & pile cap reinforcement
  • Tie beam details connecting the pile caps
  • Column reinforcement
  • Framing plan for typical floor
  • Beam reinforcements for ground floor

PROCEDURE:-

  • Open the Etabs software.
  • Add the grids.
  • According to the plan the grids are added.

  • The materials are added to the model.
  • Define>materials.
  • Concrete , Steel

  • Now the Beam,Column sizes and slab properties are added.
  • Section Properties > Frame sections

  • Define section properties>slab sections.

  • Now the columns need to be added.
  • Quick draw columns> All stories.

  • Add the restrain joints.
  • Assign>joints>fixed support.

  • Beams are added to the model.
  • Quick draw beams.

  • Draw slab > similar stories.

  • Define load cases > load pattern.
  • According to the code

dx=67.68 m

H=17.3 m

Tx=0.18=0.2 s

Dy=13.3 m

H=17.3 m

Ty=0.42

  • Now the dead load is added to the model.
  • Floor finish= 1 KN/m^2

  • AAC wall loading=3.5 KN/m^2

  • Live load according to the code is taken as 2KN/m^2.

  • Now define the mass spectrum.

  • Response spectrum.

  • Load cases.

  • Load combinations.

  • Diaphram is added.

  • Check the analysis.

  • Now Run the analysis.

  • Check the storey drift.

  • Create reinforcement detailing for beams and columns.

  • Column reinforcement.

  • Beam reinforcement.

Design of foundation using safe software.

  • Export the etabs files to safe software.

  • Materials like concrete and steel needs to be defined.

  • Define column, pile and pile cap properties.

  • The piles are added.

  • Columns are added.

  • Pile cap are added.

  • After that strips are added.
  • Now the analysis are done.

  • Slab design are checked.
  • Punching shear: It is less than 1 so safe.

RESULT:

The design of building has been completed.

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