Challenge

Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

AIM: To create a 3D-rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCAD

2D COMMANDS USED:-

  1. LINE (L)
  2. XLINE (XL)
  3. TRIM (TR)
  4. SCALE
  5. DIMENSION (DIM)
  6. MOVE (M)
  7. COPY (CO)
  8. MIRROR (MI)
  9. ROTATE (RO)
  10. EXTEND (EX)
  11. FILLET (F)
  12. EXPLORE (X)
  13. JOIN (J)
  14. LIST (LI)
  15. RECTANGLE (REC)
  16. ARRAY (AR)
  17. CIRCLE (C)
  18. POLYLINE (PL)
  19. ARC
  20. LINETYPE (LT)
  21. OFFSET (O)
  22. UNIT (UI)
  23. DYMSTYLE (D)
  24. LAYER
  25. OPTION
  26. BLOCK (B)
  27. BLOCKED (BE)
  28. TEXT (T)
  29. HATCH (H)
  30. ADC

3D COMMANDS USED:-

  1. Extrude
  2. Revolve
  3. Union
  4. Subtract
  5. Sweep
  6. Intersect
  7. Rendering

PROCEDURE:-

  1. By using the units command change/select the unit as meter/millimeter.
  2. set the limits, on the command prompt type 'Limax' > 100,100
  3. on the command prompt type 'Limits' > 0,0
  4. go to ribbon bar> layers. (as the required layers).
  5. use the command line, xline, and trim to draft the desired lines
  6. to go to ribbon bar>select layers>now create walls, doors, windows and etc.
  7. by using the command ADC ( Design center) to add the interior components like a sofa, dining table, kitchen, utility room, Bedroom, and Toilet.
  8. in the 3D model, it is changed to the top view to draw the plan.
  9. by using the mt command write the text.
  10. go to southwest view and by using extrude command extrude all walls and the window & doors are not extruded.
  11. by using rec command, draw the rectangle (frames) for doors and windows. after that extrude the frames.
  12. use rec command to give the floor layout and extrude it by 4".
  13. now, go to customer view & copy the whole plan & past it on top of the ground floor to create the first floor.
  14. For the first floor, the opening is created for the staircase with the help of the Subtract command
  15. by using the rec command, at the staircase top and then extruding it to a certain height. with the help of subtract command, the opening is created
  16. by using the rec command draw the balcony layout and extruded to a particular height.
  17. use the cir command to draw the circle and extrude > trapper it to get the railings
  18. to use the polygon command to, polygon >4 sides > inside the circle > draw the rectangle and extrude > to get the railings
  19. to use the rec command to give the ceiling and extrude it by 4".
  20. With the help of the box and extrude command the parapet wall is created at a height of 4'.
  21. join all the parapet walls by using the union command.
  22. Now go to the ribbon bar > visualize > material browser ( to add the materials )
  23. for walls, select different stone/tile materials
  24. For the terrace, select masonry brick material
  25. for windows and doors, select glass
  26. All this can be seen in a realistic view.
  27. Now we go to the Ribbar tab > visualize > Render (to start the rendering process)
  28. in the mean, while doing render options we can modify the sun setting, sky background, and exposure setting.

RESULT:-

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