Challenge

Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

ANS :

AIM:

To create a 3D model of a residential building with a rendered view.

INTRODUCTION:

  • 3D computer-generated images of the proposal building projects and other types of construction are widely used by architects and designers to showcase their designs to clients
  • The steady advancement in computer graphics has enabled the creation of realistic 3D commercial rendering for building project
  • Commercial rendering has become ubiquitous in the real estate market
  • Both small and mega commercial companies want to see their future buildings 3D architectural rendering before giving the contract to architects and builders

COMMANDS USED:

  • Line command
  • Rectangle command
  • UCS command
  • Dimlinear command
  • Dimaligned command
  • Region command
  • Extrude command
  • Substract command
  • Box command
  • Units command
  • Dimstyle command
  • 3D face command
  • 3D orbit command
  • Hide command
  • Explode command
  • Move command
  • Copy command
  • Dist command
  • Solidedit command
  • Union command
  • Boundary command
  • 3Dmirror command
  • 3Drotate command
  • Erase command
  • Plan command
  • Chamfer 3D.

PROCEDURE:

  • Open AutoCAD and set limits and units
  • Draw the G+5 floor plan
  • Draw using line command
  • Draw doors and windows using standard dimensions used in the construction field
  • Draw stairs with 7.5" rise and 9" thread
  • Dimension should be noted and Insert the name of the plan at the bottom.

  • Turn 2D view to 3D view
  • Now use the region command and select the object as per the entry
  • Then the selected objects will become a region
  • Extrude the selected regions up to a height of 10'
  • Next, we have to create the door opening and window opening using the substract command.

  • Draw stairs of rising 7.5" and thread of 9

  • Now we insert the stairs in the building using the move command

  • We need to create a window using the standard dimensions as per Indian standards
  • The size of the window is 3' * 4'. The size of all the windows in the buildings are the same

  • Next, we need to create the doors using the standard dimensions as per Indian standard
  • The size of the main door is 4'5" * 7'
  • The size of inside door is 2'9" * 7'
  • The size of all inside doors are same

  • Next we turn the ground floor to another view using the 3D orbit command

  • Next, we use the copy command and copy the ground floor
  • Next, we use the array command and set levels up to 5 floors
  • Next, we draw the parapet wall with a height of 4'
  • we create the sunshade using the rectangle command, extrude command, and union command
  • next click the material option in the visualize option and then press the material browser
  • Select the materials which are displayed on screen

  • Select the camera and put in the required position and then press the entry
  • Next click on the camera then the small tab will appear at the top of left corner

  • Finally, select the render option and then slowly it changes to the rendering view

RESULT:

A 3D model of a residential building with a rendered view is created successfully in the AutoCAD in a detailed manner.

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