Challenge

Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

Aim: To create the Floor plan, Elevation, Cross Section, Beam layout for the plot size of 60'x20'facing East.

Introduction: Using AutoCAD tool. I have created the whole project using the tools like

Procedure: In this Procedure we are going to talk about floor plan, Elevation, Cross Scetion and Beam layouts are made using AutoCAD tool

1. Floor Plan:

Using Line command draw the plot size 60'x20'
Then offset it inside 9" to create the walls
According to Vastu Place the main door.
According to vastu divide the rooms like kitchen, Bed room, living, dining and toilets
After dividing rooms according to usability provide doors by trimming the lines by Trim command.
Place bed in bed room according to vastu and space and cuboards
In Kitchen provide kitchen slab and show gas hub according to vastu.
After completeing the wall work, mark for column placement with completely invisible in walls and at the same time with safe for builting frame structure.
Then give line for Cross Sections

2. Elevation:

using Xline command take the building outer line and column line and window line and main door line
Offset the bottom line according to standard like for Basement 3', Lintel 7', Roof level 10'9"and Parapet height 2'9"
Using offset command trim command draw the window and door to complete the drawing

3. Column Pit Layout:

From floor plan column alone taken and marked according to dimensions
Mark the excavation dimension around the column
Column place drawing is most important drawing for marking the site so it should be clear to understand
After place the column and column pit dimension excavation using dimlinear command mark the dimension and dimcon command mark the dimension correctly then its done.

4. Grade Beam Layout:

From the Floor plan take the column and draw the beam as shown in figure in Grade beam drawing
According to column arrangement draw the line.
Draw the Beam size as 9"

5. Roof Beam Layout:

According thumb rule D/12 beam depth are Calculated and drawn in drawing
With the same beam layout drawing the beam are placed according to structural plan
All beam width is 9" and Beam depth are 12" and 20"
Dimensions are mentioned correctly

6. Isolated Column Layout:

7.Cross Section Layouts:

As shown in floor plan drawing the cross scetions are drawn as AA and BB
Which shows us the Beams, roof slab and windows
same as elevation drawing using Xline command mark the column marking, window marking and beams
Develop from that to exact cross section as shown in drawing.

Conclusion: By doing these procedure i have drawn the drawing in AutoCAD screen shot have attached in it

1. Floor plan:

2.Column Pit Excavation:

3.Grade Beam layout:

4.Roof Beam Layout:

5.Isolated Column Layout:

6.Elevation:

7.AA and BB cross section:

Ship work like this
in your own course.