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Identification of Cracks

1)What is the mode of failure or damage of the beams in the figure above? Are the damages repairable? Elaborate A) a) The above figure represents the Flexural cracks developed at the bottom flange of the beam. This failure initiates by cracking and spalling of concrete and subsequent yielding of steel reinforcement and…

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    Read more Projects by Sai Gopal (41)

    Project 2_Design & Analysis of a Hostel building at Guwahati, Assam

    Objective:

    In this project, participants will get to experience the entire design process from modelling, analysis, design, and preparation of construction drawings. The architectural drawings of a G+3 RCC building is provided. The following information on the building is to be used: Location – Guwahati, Assam Function –…

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    07 Dec 2021 03:07 PM IST

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      Foundation Design using SAFE

      Objective:

      1. Model the isolated footing provided in week 11 challenge on SAFE. Analyze and design it to verify the size, depth and steel provided as per calculations. 2. A column of size 600x600 carrying an unfactored gravity load (DL+LL) of 1175 KN is to be supported on pile cap, which ultimately transfers load to the piles underneath.…

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      07 Dec 2021 01:59 PM IST

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        Design of Shallow Foundation (Isolated Footings)

        Objective:

        Design a square footing for a column size of 400x400. The compression axial load for the load combination of (1.5 DL + 1.5 LL) is 2000 KN. The safe soil bearing capacity is 150 KN/m2 at a depth of 2 metres below E.G.L. Participants are free to go for either a tapered or stepped footing. Besides the total axial load, also…

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        02 Dec 2021 10:32 AM IST

        • CAE
        • CFD
        • CSS
        • DEM
        • FEA
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        Structural Modelling using Etabs 2018

        Objective:

        AIM ; To conceptualize a framing plan layout and then model the given G+7 building situated in zone 5 in Etabs. • To develop the structural model that comply with provisions of IS 1893 and IS 13920. • To run the modal response spectrum analysis and to check analysis results of the etabs model for inter-storey…

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        02 Dec 2021 09:15 AM IST

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        Analysis & Design of RCC shear walls in the model using ETABS

        Objective:

        The etabs file for a G+6 building is provided. Run the analysis and design the RCC shear walls (show in the etabs model). The following challenge deals specifically with the shear wall of size 300x1500 at grid A-11 in the structural model. Extract values of longitudinal steel ratio, boundary element length and shear reinforcing…

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        01 Dec 2021 12:24 PM IST

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        Reinforcement detailing of Columns from ETABS output

        Objective:

        Reinforcement detailing of columns in Etabs 2018. The ETABS file for a G+4 building is provided. Run the analysis and design the RCC Moment Resisting Frame. The following challenge deals specifically with two columns at the following grid intersections. 3A 3B Provide details of longitudinal reinforcement for the two columns,…

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        30 Nov 2021 04:41 PM IST

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        Reinforcement Detailing of Beams from ETABS output

        Objective:

        Detail design of beams in Etabs 2018.The ETABS file for a G+4 building is provided. Run the analysis and design the RCC Moment ResistingFrame. The following challenge deals specifically with two continuous beams in the 1st floor.         1) 3 span continuous beam along grid A       …

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        30 Nov 2021 03:15 PM IST

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        Projefct 1_Comparative study of different storey buildings for Seismic forces

        Objective:

          Factors influencing the dynamic characteristics of a building Factors influencing the Natural Period of a building Factors influencing the Mode shape of oscillations A)  Aim: To compare the data that was given. 1) Fundamental natural periods of buildings E & F as well as G & H. And the significant difference…

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        27 Nov 2021 03:06 PM IST

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        Modelling of 25 storey building with the specified properties using ETABS

        Objective:

        Model a 25 storey building on ETABS with structural properties as specified below. Ground floor or plinth floor level can be taken at a height of 1.5 metres from the base. Each of the successive 25 storeys has a storey height of 3 metres. Structural Element Sizes  Beams : 300 × 400 mm  Columns : 800 ×…

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        19 Nov 2021 06:25 AM IST

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        Understanding the concepts on Degrees of Freedom

        Objective:

        Question 1: A five storey structure with 5 translational DOF is shown here. Each storey has mass ‘m’. The eigenvalue problem has been solved and the 5 periods of vibration Tn and their corresponding mode shapes, φn has been derived. The fundamental period of vibration (T1 = 2 seconds) and…

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        10 Nov 2021 01:29 PM IST

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          Calculation of Stiffness in Structural elements

          Objective:

          Question 1: Compute lateral stiffness of the one story frame with an intermediate realistic stiffness of the beam. The system has 3 DOFs as shown. Assume L = 2h and Elb = Elc   A)                 Question 2: For the following structures: Determine the number of degrees-of-freedom…

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          10 Nov 2021 11:23 AM IST

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            Conceptual design of a building with columns and shear walls

            Objective:

            Question 1:The building shown, 20 × 35 m in plan, has columns on a 5 × 5 m grid and shear walls (with dimensions shown in m, 250 mm in thickness) in three alternative arrangements, (a), (b), (c), all with the same total cross-sectional area of the shear walls. Compare the three alternatives, taking into account…

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            07 Nov 2021 11:56 AM IST

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              Concept on positioning of Columns

              Objective:

              Question 1: Comment on the layout of the framing plan concerning earthquake resistance in the two horizontal directions X or Y (dots are columns, lines depict beams). Look into aspects of symmetry, redundancy and bi-directional stiffness and ductility. A) 1.Symmertry Having a look over the aspects of symmetry of the framing…

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              07 Nov 2021 11:51 AM IST

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                Identification of Cracks

                Objective:

                1)What is the mode of failure or damage of the beams in the figure above? Are the damages repairable? Elaborate A) a) The above figure represents the Flexural cracks developed at the bottom flange of the beam. This failure initiates by cracking and spalling of concrete and subsequent yielding of steel reinforcement and…

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                07 Nov 2021 06:34 AM IST

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                  Usage of Navigation tool , Timeliner and Clash Detection test using Naviswork

                  Objective:

                  1) Use the Architecture/ Structure Project file developed by you in Week 6 to 8. Export the Revit architecture and structure model to Navisworks Cache file following the export settings discussed in class A) EXPORTING FILE TO NAVISWORK . Go to the Autodesk Website and search for Autodesk Naviswork 3D viewer. • Install…

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                  26 Oct 2021 12:21 PM IST

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                  Creating Conceptual mass in REVIT and Creation of Sinusoidal curve and a Parametric stadium using Dynamo

                  Objective:

                  1) Using Dynamo create a set of sinusoidal points and create a curve and create a surface out of the curve. A) AIM; To create a set of sinusoidal points and create a curve and create a surface out of the curve. Procedure: initailly open the revit software and go to the mangae tool in manage tab select the dynamo The…

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                  26 Oct 2021 08:10 AM IST

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                  Preparing Schedule & Cost Estimation for a building using REVIT

                  Objective:

                  1) Use the shortcut keys in Revit discussed in class to complete the following tasks and list them below           a. Using 3D model create a section box           b. To create similar doors and windows in a floor plan layout         …

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                  23 Oct 2021 10:19 AM IST

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                  Structural analysis of a buidling using Robot Structural Analysis

                  Objective:

                  1) What are HVAC systems? Why are they essential in the modeling of buildings A) HVAC system is one of the important component in building modelling. HVAC stands for Heating, Ventilation ans Air Conditioning. Heating means to increase the temperature of the input air which flows into the building. Ventilation is replacement…

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                  23 Oct 2021 09:26 AM IST

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                  Creating Architectural and Structural model with 3D rendering using REVIT

                  Objective:

                  1) Select the type of structure you want to build from one of the three below:        a. Multi-Unit Residential Apartment        b. Office Buildings        c. School A)My project is to built a Multi unit residential apartment  from above 3 options. 2) Assume…

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                  23 Oct 2021 08:38 AM IST

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                  Usage of Collaborate tool in REVIT

                  Objective:

                  1) Open an architectural template. Using the Manage tab set project base point and project shared coordinates for the project. A) AIM:- To set project base point and project shared coordinates for the project using manage tab in the architectural template. Sai INTRODUCTION: • The project base point can be used to…

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                  20 Oct 2021 01:23 PM IST

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                  Introduction to National Building Code and Steps in a Construction project

                  Objective:

                  1) Why are building codes or standards essential for the modeling/ efficiency of drawings in Revit ? A) The National Building Code(NBC) is a document that provides guidelines for construction of structures like residential, merchantile, institutional, educational, commercial, assembly, storage spaces or even hazardous…

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                  20 Oct 2021 11:43 AM IST

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                  3D Creation of Celing, Roof, Architectural plan, Structural plan, Sectional view, Elevation view and Camera specific view for a house plan using REVIT

                  Objective:

                  1) Based on the project saved from Week 3, proceed from the First Floor Level. Model a Ceiling from the architecture tab above the walls at the first-floor level A) 1. Aim: To create the ceiling above the walls at the first floor level. Procedure: • Initially open the week 3 assignment from the revit software. Then,…

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                  20 Oct 2021 09:07 AM IST

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                    Creating Walls, Partition walls and Floors for a residential layout using REVIT

                    Objective:

                       1) Use the project file created from Week 2. Use it for this assignment. Based on your layout from week 2, using floor tool under architecture tab and select the floor with appropriate material and thickness using the property browser create a layout in the Ground floor Level. Align the floor plan with grids…

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                    05 Oct 2021 01:19 PM IST

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                      Creating Levels, Grids, Layout and model elements for a residential unit using REVIT

                      Objective:

                      1) What is BIM? Summarize the features of BIM and benefits of using BIM over 2D CAD tools. A) Building Information Modeling (BIM) is the holistic process of creating and managing information for a built asset. BIM drawing tools have the advantage of being faster than 2D drawing tools, and each…

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                      30 Sep 2021 12:56 PM IST

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                      Introduction to REVIT concepts

                      Objective:

                      1) From the file menu, create a new project (Structural / Architectural / Construction template ) and name the project appropriately A) 1)Open the revit  2)click on new project and select the type we need whether (Structural / Architectural / Construction template ) 3)And save project name as project1 2) Save…

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                      29 Sep 2021 12:56 PM IST

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                        Creating a Wardrobe detailed drawing, Floor Plan, Kitchen Layout and Column Detail using AutoCad

                        Objective:

                        1. Draw the elevation and details of a wardrobe as shown in the Figure below. After sketching, you need to provide the dimensions and text with the use of layers. Use proper text styles and dimension methods to document it. Also, assume dimensions, wherever needed. Note: All dimensions are in mm. A) 1)commands used line,rectangle,scale,dimensions,Hatch,limits,dimstyle.…

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                        27 Sep 2021 02:14 PM IST

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                          Creation of Multiple viewports, Scaling the drawing and setting in Template in AutoCad

                          Objective:

                          1. Create a layout of the Plan and Section A of the project in Challenges 7, using the template Tutorial-mArch.dwt in a scale as given in the Figure. Use the MV command to create the viewport of the size as shown in Figure. Also, use ATTEDIT command to edit the information in the title block. Use A1 size for the layout.…

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                          24 Sep 2021 07:48 AM IST

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                            Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

                            Objective:

                            Create a 3 dimensional model of the residential building with a rendered view. A) AIM :Create a 3 dimensional model of the residential building with a rendered view. Comands used for drawing 3 dimensional model of the residential building with a rendered view. extrude-modelling sweep loacaton subtract union location…

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                            20 Sep 2021 03:39 PM IST

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                              Creating 3D Isometric view of various structural elements in AutoCAD

                              Objective:

                              1. Create a 3D Isometric View of the building with plan and elevation given. A)   1)Draw by using 3DIsometric View of the building with plan and elevation  as shown in figure 2) commands used line,trim dimentions.       2. Create the 3D View of the Building Façade as given in the plan and…

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                              17 Sep 2021 12:33 PM IST

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                                Creating various 3D Models like Furniture, Footing, Girder, Column drop with panel and Gable Wall in AutoCad

                                Objective:

                                1. Create a 3D Furniture element as shown in the Figure. Assume dimensions which are missing. A) 1)Draw by using 3d furniture elements as shown in figure 2) commands used line,trim dimentions.   2. Create the 3d Model of an Isolated footing as shown in Figure. A) 1)Draw by using 3d model of an isolated footing as…

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                                16 Sep 2021 04:31 PM IST

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                                  Creating a Layout, Section and Elevation with dimensions using AutoCad

                                  Objective:

                                  1. Create the Plan and Sections as shown in the Figures. Use proper dimension techniques and dimension styles to document the project. Assume the sizes of the doors and windows as per construction standards. Refer to sections for stair details if required. A) 1)Commands used hatch,line,text,scale,trim,extend 2)As per the…

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                                  16 Sep 2021 03:11 PM IST

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                                    Creating Kitchen layout, Hatching of Architectural elements and sectional view of an Industrial Building in AutoCad

                                    Objective:

                                    Create the layouts of the Kitchen and provide hatches pattern as shown. Also, use blocks wherever required. Provide appropriate dimensions in the plan. Assume the size of doors, appliances and others as per the standards. A) 1)commands used  line,rectangle,trim,extend,scale 2)As per the given figure completed the…

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                                    10 Sep 2021 12:00 PM IST

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                                      Creating Bar Bending schedule, Different Door types, and Creation of standard drawing templates using AutoCad

                                      Objective:

                                      1. Create the templates as shown in Figures. Take the size of the title block as per industry standards or you can assume it as per the size of the paper. Use text and attributes wherever required. After creating the title block you need to save it as a block with names: Custom1_titleblock and Custom2_titleblock, respectively.…

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                                      10 Sep 2021 08:26 AM IST

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                                        Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

                                        Objective:

                                        Design and Draft a layout of a residential building with the following details: a. Plot Size: 60’x20’(18.3m x6m)  b. Orientation- Facing East  A) 1)commands used line,scale,trim,circle,rotate,circle,rotate. 2)Assign the given plot size 60'x20'(18.3mx6m) 3)use approximate dimensions for residential…

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                                        10 Sep 2021 04:32 AM IST

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                                          Creation of Column Schedule and Drawing Template using AutoCad

                                          Objective:

                                          1. Create a column schedule as shown in the figure. Note: Create a column schedule with the help of lines. Also, insert text with the help of Dtext command or Single Line text. Hint: Use font name: romans.shx; Height: 8”, Justify: Left A) AIM: Draw given drawings by using Autocad PROCEDURE; 1)Arrange the limits,units…

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                                          26 Aug 2021 03:00 PM IST

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                                            Creating a Residence Layout, Seating plan, Toilet and Utility room plan using AutoCad

                                            Objective:

                                            1. Residence Plan: Sketch the layout of a residence as shown in the Figure 1. Consider all dimensions as reference to sketch the unit plan. Also the text in the layout are only for reference. Assume the missing dimensions. Also, refer the schedule for size of the doors. A) AIM: Draw given drawings by using Autocad PROCEDURE;…

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                                            23 Aug 2021 05:06 PM IST

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                                              Drafting of various geometries using Chamfer, Fillet tool in AutoCad

                                              Objective:

                                              Drafting of various geometries using Chamfer, Fillet tool in AutoCad A) AIM: Draw given drawings by using Autocad PROCEDURE; 1)Arrange the limits,units as per the given dimensions. 2)To draw this drawing we mostley use line,circle command. 3)while drawing we schould be clear about dimensions given in the drawing. 4)draw…

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                                              22 Aug 2021 04:27 PM IST

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                                                Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad

                                                Objective:

                                                Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad. A) AIM: Draw given drawings by using Autocad PROCEDURE; 1)Arrange the limits,units as per the given dimensions. 2)To draw this drawing we mostley use line coomand. 3)while drawing we schould be clear about dimensions given in the drawing. 4)before…

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                                                14 Aug 2021 10:23 AM IST

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                                                  Creation of geometries by Coordinate system methods using AutoCad

                                                  Objective:

                                                  Create the geometries from P1 to P2 using all the coordinates system methods. You need to use the Line tool to create the geometries. Where required you need to use the circle tool.Please read the drawings and find out the missing dimensions before working on the sketches. A)  P-1 AIM ; To draw the given drawing using…

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                                                  13 Aug 2021 02:25 PM IST

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                                                    Sketch a G+1 residential plan according to Vaastu Shastra and Calculation of Loads as per IS code

                                                    Objective:

                                                    Sketch a G+1 floor residential plan, according to Vaastu Shastra, and list down the names of the structural drawings required to be provided to the site for construction. A)     Vastu Shastra followed during planning Is; Entrance Of the house is provided in the east direction which is the symbol of progress in…

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                                                    06 Aug 2021 10:27 AM IST

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                                                      Project on Concrete Mix Design for various grades of Concrete

                                                      Objective:

                                                       *INDICATES=MULTIPLICATION   Concrete Mix Design for M35 grade concrete with fly ash; Mix proportion of concrete using fly ash a)Grade ; M35 b)Type of cement : OPC 43 grade conforming to IS 8112 c)Type of mineral admixture : fly ash Cnforming to IS 3812(Part 1) d)Maximum norminal size of aggregate : 20mm…

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                                                      05 Aug 2021 01:09 PM IST

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