Challenge

Foundation Design using SAFE

1)

AIM:

  • To analyse and design isolated footing from week11 on SAFE
  • To verify the size, depth and steel provided as per the calculations

PROCEDURE:

  • Open SAFE application
  • Select new model
  • Input setting -----> Unit is to be slected as Mertic and code as IS456-2000.
  • Select SINGLE FOOTING
  • Subgrade modulus = F.O.S X S.B.C = 3 X 150 = 9000 KN/cu.m
  • The compression axial load for load calculation is (1.5 D.L + 1.5 L.L) is 2000 KN/cu.m
  • Unfactored load = (2000/1.5) = 1333.3 KN
  • Therefore, (1333.3/2) = 666.5 KN
  • Footing thickness =800 mm
  • Define material
  • Add new material property
  • Add M25 grade of concrete
  • Material property data
  • Material property design data
  • Add rebar fe500
  • Add new material property
  • Material property data
  • Material property design data
  • Material property data :

    Click on define material properties

    M25 grade of concrete

    Modulus of elasticilty (E) = 25000N/sq.mm

  • Define slab properties
  • Define footing properties
  • Define propertie for mat
  • Define properties for stiff
  • Define load pattern
  • Define soil subgrade modulus
  • Assign point load
  • Assign load combination
  • Check deisgn prefrence (minimum cover 50 mm)
  • Run and anaysis design

Result :-

Hence, isolated footing is designed and run successfully on SAFE.

2)

AIM:

  • To model, analyse and seign the pile cap on SAFE
  • To evluate the following
  1. Pile group to be used
  2. Depth of pile cap
  3. Longitudinal steel on top and bottom face in both directions

Given data:

  • Column of size 600x600
  • Unfactored gravity load (DL+LL) of 1175 KN
  • Piles of 16 metres length
  • Piles of 500 mm diameter
  • Load carrying capacity of 200 KN

Calculations

  • No.of piller = (1175/200) = 5.8 =6nos
  • Spring constant = `(E xx A) / L`

where, E = 25000N/sq.mm

Area (A) = `(pi /4 ) X 500^2`

= 196349 sq.mm

Pile length = (L) = 16000mm

Spring constant = `(E xx A)/L` = `(26000 xx 196349)/16000` = 306795 N/sq.mm

Edge spacing is taken as 200 or 300mm.

PROCEDURE:

  • Open SAFE application
  • Slect new model
  • Followed by input settings
  • Select units as metric and code as IS456-2000
  • 50mm top and bottom cover is provided.
  • Cordinate wad define
  • Grid spacing in X and Y direction was taken as 2.9m and 1.65m
  • Shown below
  • Define material property
  • Material property data :
  • Click on define material properties
  • M25 grade of concrete
  • Modulus of elasticilty (E) = 25000N/sq.mm
  • Fe500 rebar are added as shwn below
  • Define slab properties
  • Define pile cap
  • Define column
  • Define pile details
  • Draw slab by using quick draw tool
  • Draw points
  • Add piles at point
  • Modify edge distance 0.3m
  • Create column of 600X600m
  • Draw column in center using quick draw tool
  • Spring were added
  • Select pile ----> assign ----> support data ----> spring point
  • Spring constant is taken from above calculation
  • D.L and L.L are taken as 587.5KN
  • define load combination design
  • Run analysis
  • maximum displacement was found to be 0.84
  • Thus, safe
  • All punching shear value are less than 1.....Thus, safe
  • Joint reaction, rections are in limits.....Thus, safe
  • Reinforcement detais in X and Y direction and run the analysis again
  • Reinforcement slab design
  • Pile cap foundation design

RESULT :

The designed result of given pile cap foundation is shown below

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