Fender Design
Fender Design
Introduction
Fender is a front outerside member of a car, which covers the wheel side.Fender is the american english term for the part of an automobile, motorcycle or other vehicle body that frames a wheel well. Its primary purpose is to prevent sand, mud, rocks, liquids, and other road spray from being thrown into the air by the rotating tire. Fenders are typically rigid and can be damaged by contact with the road surface.Early automobile fenders set over the wheels to prevent mud, sand and dust being thrown on to the body and the occupants.

The fender's openings for the wheel wells tend to be much larger than the diameter of the tire, because they do not move with the tire suspension and consequently must be large enough to allow the full range of tire motion on the suspension without touching the interior of the wheel well.
Fender has two types
- Full bumber type fender
- Half bumber type fender
Full bumber type fender
Basically this type of fender was manufactured in past years when the automobile industry was started.After that we designed half bumber type fender for redusing the cost and material waste. Here I attach some images of full bumber type fender.

Half bumber type fender
This type of fender is designed and manufactured for redusing the cost of the production and wastage of material.Nowadays the half bumber type fender is used widely.Here I attached some images of half bumber type fender.

Fender has five mounting points. they are
- Drip mounting
- A-pillar mounting
- sill
- Bumber mounting
- Baffel mounting
Drip mounting
This region is mounted inside the hood and temporaryly fixed in near to the engine.


The length is ensured that is less than 40mm
And the length of the drip mounting is 25mm but affter the blending it is 20mm66
A-pillar mounting and sill mounting
The below mentioned region is A-pillar mounting.This region is temporaryly fixed in the A-pillar of the chasis.
a-A-pillar mounting
b-sill mounting

Bumber mounting and baffle mounting
The bumber mounting region is shown below. the region is temporaryly fixed inside of the bumber.
a-Bumber mounting
b-baffle mounting
a -
Conclusion
The fender is designed by the help of master section and skin data.The dart is used where the strength is not compramised. End of this design thickness is ensured 0f 0.75mm.