Challenge

Creating various 3D Models like Furniture, Footing, Girder, Column drop with panel and Gable Wall in AutoCad

Q1: Aim: To Create a 3D Furniture element and illustrate the procedure involved.

Procedure:

  • Create a new drawing from the dropdown menu
  • Select the imperial system and Engineering units
  • Type LIMMAX and set limits 100",100"
  • Select 2D wireframe
  • Type L and select the starting point
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 30"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 36"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 30"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 2"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 28"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 32"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 28"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 2"
  • Type REGION and select the object press enter
  • Type EXT and select the object, press enter
  • Type height od extrusion 18"
  • Type HIDE and press enter
  • Save the drawing

Q2: Aim: To Create a 3D model of an isolated footing and illustrate the procedure involved.

Procedure:

  • Create a new drawing from the dropdown menu
  • Select the imperial system and Engineering units
  • Type LIMMAX and set limits 100",100"
  • Select 2D wireframe
  • Type REC and select the first point
  • Select dimension and give dimension 2' x 2'
  • Type O and give offset distance of 6" and create an inner rectangle
  • Type M and select the smaller rectangle and press enter
  • Select the base point on the smaller rectangle and enter the distance 2'6"
  • Type REGION and select the 2' x 2' rectangle to create a region
  • Type EXT and select the 2' x 2' rectangle press enter
  • Type height of extrusion 6"
  • Join the corners of the 1' x 1' rectangle with the extruded solid model using the L command
  • Type 3F and select the 4 corners of each side to convert it to surface
  • Type HIDE and press enter
  • Save the drawing

Q3: Aim: To Create the 3D view of the AASTHO Type Girder and illustrate the procedure involved.

Procedure:

  • Create a new drawing from the dropdown menu
  • Select the imperial system and Engineering units
  • Type LIMMAX and set limits 100",100"
  • Select 2D wireframe
  • Type REC and select the first point
  • Select dimension and give dimension 1'6" x 1'
  • Type EXPLODE and select the rectangle and press enter
  • Type CHA and select the distance option
  • Type the first and second distance as 2" and chamfer the bottom edges of the rectangle
  • Type CHA and select the distance option
  • Type the first and second distance as 6" and chamfer the top edges of the rectangle
  • Type L and select the top-left edge as the first point
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 1'3"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 3"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 9"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 1'
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 9"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 3"
  • Position the cursor and type the distance 1'3"
  • Type TR and trim the extra line
  • Type CHA select the distance option
  • Type the first and second distance as 3" and chamfer the bottom edges of the top rectangle
  • Type REGION and select the object to create a region
  • Type EXT and select the object press enter
  • Type height of extrusion 10'
  • Type HIDE and press enter
  • Save the drawing

Q4: Aim: To Create a 3d Model of a drop column with a panel and illustrate the procedure involved.

Procedure:

  • Create a new drawing from the dropdown menu
  • Select the imperial system and Engineering units
  • Type LIMMAX and set limits 100",100"
  • Select 2D wireframe
  • Type REC and select the first point
  • Select the dimension and give dimension 4'6"
  • Type O and enter distance 1'6"
  • Offset the rectangle
  • Type C and select the diameter option
  • Enter diameter 1'6" and press enter
  • type M and select the circle and 1'6" x 1'6" rectangle
  • Position the cursor and enter distance 1'6"
  • Type REG and select the 4'6" x 4'6" rectangle and press enter, repeat the same procedure for the other rectangle and circle also
  • Type EXT and select the 4'6" x 4'6" rectangle
  • Position the cursor and enter the height of extrusion 6"
  • Join the corners of the two rectangles using the line command
  • Type 3F and select the 4 corners of each side to convert it to surface
  • Type EXT and select the circle
  • Position the cursor and enter the height of extrusion 10'
  • Type HIDE and press enter
  • Save the drawing

Q5: Aim: To Create the 3d model of a wall and illustrate the procedure involved.

Procedure:

  • Create a new drawing from the dropdown menu
  • Select the imperial system and Engineering units
  • Type LIMMAX and set limits 100",100"
  • Select 2D wireframe
  • Type REC and select the first point
  • Select dimension and give dimension 10' x 12'6"
  • Type EXPLODE and select the rectangle and press enter
  • Type REC and select the first point
  • Select the dimension and give dimension 3' x 7'
  • Align this rectangle with the centre of the bottom line of the bigger rectangle
  • Type O and enter 3' as the offset distance
  • Type L and draw a triangle joining the centre point of the top line and endpoints of the new line.
  • Type TR and trim the extra lines
  • Type REG and select the object to form a region
  • Type EXT and select the object
  • Position the cursor and enter the height of extrusion 9"
  • Type 3DROTAE and rotate the object into the correct orientation
  • Type HIDE and press enter
  • Save the drawing

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