Creating Kitchen layout, Hatching of Architectural elements and sectional view of an Industrial Building in AutoCad

Q1

AIM:- to draw the kitchen layout as per the given dimensions and hatch the properties

step 1:- to draw the boundaries of the kitchen

• take a rectangle command
• specify the first point
• specify the next point as (4200,3600)
• then provide the wall thickness
• take an offset command
• specify the offset distance as 300
• offset the rectangle on the outer side
• provide a door and window at the required position

step 2:- to draw the cabinets

• take an offset command
• specify the distance as 600 to represent the width of the kitchen platform
• then take an offset command
• then specify the offset distance and draw all other kitchen cabinets
• then mention the cabinet labels
• take text command
• specify the point
• write the text required

step 3:- to hatch the wall

• take a hatch command
• select solid hatch
• Click in the center of the object to hatch the object
• then again take a hatch command
• select the type of hatch as gradient
• select the required gradient
• Click on the object to be hatched

Q2

aim:- to draw the elevation of the plan

• take a line command
• draw a line from the edges of the section to represent control points
• then draw a horizontal line to represent a ground level
• take an offset of 150 to represent a plinth level
• then take an offset of 2450 to represent the height of the first slab
• then again take an offset command and represent the height of the floors(3 x 2800)
• then draw the parapet wall with the height of 1000
• taken as offset command and specify the offset distance as 2500 to represent the height of the overhead room
• draw the control point from the plan to show the windows and openings
• represent the height of the window as 1000
• similarly, provide the sunshades and lintel works
• now trim the object
• take a hatch the objects to represent the type of windows and represent the openings
• take a hatch command
• select the gradient type of hatch
• select the type of gradient and add pick point and then click ok
• then again select the gradient and select type of hatch
• to present the type of window

Q3

aim:- to draw the section view of the industrial building

• take a line command
• specify the first point
• draw a horizontal line
• taken an offset of 300 mm to represent the basement thickness
• then take an offset of 5550 to represent the depth of the pump room
• then represent the ground level
• take an offset of 300mm from the top of the pumproom to represent the fire pump beam
• then draw the filter tank with a manhole
• specify the labels with the Mtext command
• hatch the object with the required pattern