Creating Kitchen layout, Hatching of Architectural elements and sectional view of an Industrial Building in AutoCad

1) AIM:

• To create Kitchen layout the given kitchen layout.

PROCEDURE:

STEP 1:

• The Default setting is et to Metric system.
• Units are given as Decimal and precision is set to 0.0.

STEP 2 :

• Layer Properties manager is opened from Layer panel and required layers are created.

STEP 3:

The commands used for creating the Walls, kitchen components, doors and windows are:

• LINE
• PLINE
• RECTANGULAR
• OFFSET
• TRIM
• CIRCLE

STEP 4:

• It is then hatched using HATCH command.
• Solid hatch and ANSI 32 are the hatches provided.
• The components of the drawing are all placed in their respective layers from Layer properties manager.

STEP 6:

• The walls, doors and windows are copied and placed using COPY command.
• The rest of the components are drawn using same commands mentioned in STEP 3.

STEP 8:

• The layer is now set to dimensions in the Layer properties manager.
• Text is provided wherever necessary using MTEXT and DTEXT commands.
• Text style dialogue box is used to edit the text style.
• DIMLINEAR command is used to provide a dimension.
• The dimension style is editted from the Dimension Style manager giving DIMSTYLE command.
• DIMCONTINUE is used to give rest of the dimensions.
• Both the drawings are then dimensioned.

FINAL RESULT:

The required Kitchen layout is drawn.

2) AIM:

• To create the elevation of the plan created in the Challenges 7 and apply proper hatch in the walls, doors,
  windows, and other architectural elements.

PROCEDURE:

STEP 1:

• Projections for the elevation from the plan and section is given using XLINE command.
• Therefore the doors, windows and parking space are created as per the dimensions.
• The rest of the lines are trimmed off using TRIM.

STEP 2:

• The window designs are then done using ARC,PLINE, LINE, OFFSET and HATCH command.
• The Gost_glass hatch is provided.
• The design is then copied and pasted on the rest of the windows using COPY command.
• The balcony is done using LINE, OFFSET and TRIM commands.
• It is also copied and pasted to all the floors using COPY.

STEP 3:

• The overhead tank is then created using LINE command.
• Using DTEXT command the text is provided.

FINAL RESULT:

The required elevation of the building has been created.

3) AIM:

• To create the section view of an industrial building as shown in Figure.
• Provide appropriate hatches and dimensions wherever required.

PROCEDURE:

• XLINE command is used to drawn construction lines.
• OFFSET command is used to get the outline of the drawing.
• The rest of the lines are trimmed off using TRIM.
• Then LINE command is used to complete the outline of the drawing.

• The drawing is dimensioned using DIMLINEAR and DIMCONTINUE commands.
• The dimension style is edited using DIMSTYLE command.
• The text is provided using MTEXT and DTEXT commands wherever required.
• The size of the text is changed from properties.
• The linetype is also changed from properties by selecting the required line.
• HATCH command is used to provide the hatch.
• The componets of the drawing are then added to the respective layers usinng Layer properties manager in the Layer panel.

FINAL RESULT:

The section view of an industrial building is created as shown in Figure. Appropriate hatches and
dimensions wherever required are provided.