Creating a Wardrobe detailed drawing, Floor Plan, Kitchen Layout and Column Detail using AutoCad

Q1) Draw the elevation and details of a wardrobe as shown in the Figure below. After sketching, you need to provide the dimensions and text with the use of layers. Use proper text styles and dimension methods to document it. Also, assume dimensions, wherever needed.

Aim: To draw the wardrobe elevations and details using all the necessary commands

Introduction: It is a piece of furniture for holding clothes, now usually a tall, upright case fitted with hooks, shelves, etc.

Page Setup:

Open UNITS

Select Decimal

Precision 0.00

Insertion scale millimeters

Apply okay

Commands Used:

Units, Limits, Line, Offset, Hatch, Dim linear, Dim style and trim.

Procedure

Draw the rectangle of 2800 x 2600mm

Draw the border of offset 12mm from corners

Using Explode tool break the rectangle

From the top make an offset of 488 mm from the top and 610 mm from left to right 4 lines

Draw the required lines to represent the wardrobes

Using hatch command draw the outer surfaces

Using Dim linear and Dim text label neatly

Q2. Draw the floor plan as shown in the Figure. Use the proper drafting tools to sketch the plan. Do not hatch or draw the furniture. You need to draw the floor plan with the following:

Note: You can also import the Floor_Plan.pdf into your current drawing and start working on the project. You need to scale the imported pdf file using reference option. All dimensions are in mm.

1. Walls (Exterior and Interior)

Wall Thickness: Exterior Wall- 230mm, Interior Wall: 150 mm (Wherever Required)

2. Doors and Windows: Assume the size of the doors and window.

2.1Stairs: Tread-300mm, Riser-150mm

3. Insert Text wherever required
4. Insert the dimensions using proper techniques.

Aim:

To draw the given indoor plan with proper dimensions in the AutoCAD in detail

Introduction:

A floor plan is an architectural drawing showing the spatial layout of a building

It is a technical information such as dimensions, annotations, furniture’s, doors, windows etc.

Commands Used:

Limits, Line, Offset, hatch, dim linear command, units, extend, Fillet, Trim, Join, Line Weight, Line Type

Page Setup:

Open UNITS

Select Decimal

Units Feet

Apply okay

Procedure:

Draw the outer surface area

Hatch the walls

Draw the steps

Draw the lift area

Draw the Furnitures

Q3. Create the Kitchen Layout as shown in the Figure below. Also, use proper dimension techniques to dimension the kitchen layout. Also, insert text wherever required. All dimensions are in mm.

Aim:

To draw the kitchen layout with proper dimensions in the AutoCAD in detail

Introduction:

Kitchen layout is the most important part of designing your perfect kitchen.

It’s the layout that will determine how you can cook, how you eat and how you socialize.

Commands Used:

Limits, Line, Offset, hatch, dim linear command, units, extend, Fillet, Trim, Join, Line Weight, Line Type

Page Setup:

Open UNITS

Select Decimal

Units Feet

Apply okay

Procedure:

First draw the boundary of the plan using line command

Draw the wall sections

Draw the columns

Draw the doors and windows

Draw the furniture

Q4. Sketch the column details as shown in Figure. Insert dimensions and text in the figure. Refer to the bar sizes from the schedule.

8mm ---- 0.31 Inches

25mm--- 1 inches

16mm—0.62 inches

Aim:

To draw the column details with proper dimensions in the AutoCAD in detail

Introduction:

Columns are the vertical members of a building structure that use to support the slabs and beams

It serves as a backbone of the structures so we can achieve hat we wanted in a given project

Page Setup:

Open UNITS

Select Architectural

Units Feet

Apply okay

Commands Used:

O snap, Limits, X Line, offset, hatch, dim linear, Dim style, Units, Extend, Fillet, Trim, Join, Line Weight, Line type, text, divide, extend, mirror

Procedure

Draw the rectangular column

Using circle make the circles

Using line command mark the reinforcement

Using text command mention the given data

Repeat this process for P1, P2 and P3

Q 5. Draw the Raft Layout as shown in the Figure. Assume the column size as per your knowledge. You can take the sizes as: 24”x24”, 9” x 24”, 9” x 18”, and 9’ x 24”. You can import the raft_foundation.pdf to ensure the missing dimensions.

Aim: To draw the raft foundation layout in the AutoCAD AutoCAD with proper dimensions in detail.

Introduction:

A raft foundation is a thick concrete slab resting on a large area of soil reinforced with steel, supporting columns, or walls and transfer loads from the structure to the soil.

Page Setup:

Open UNITS

Select Architectural

Units Feet

Apply okay

Commands Used:

O snap, Limits, X Line, offset, hatch, dim linear, Dim style, Units, Extend, Fillet, Trim, Join, Line Weight, Line type

Procedure:

Step 1:

Select the X line Command and draw the horizontal and vertical lines for drawing the raft layout.

Offset the horizontal and vertical lines as required and name them with alphabets and numbers.

Step 2:

Draw the columns and footings as per the required dimensions.