Creating a Residence Layout, Seating plan, Toilet and Utility room plan using AutoCad

Q1.

Aim: Sketch the layout of a residence as shown in the Figure 1.

Introduction:

• In Layout we can add, delete & rename the layers, change their properties, set property overrides in layout viewports & add layer descroptions.
• By giving Layer command.
• Layer list:

1. New Layer: Creates a layer with a default name that you can immediately change.
2. Name: Display the name of the layer or filter.
3. Lay On & Off: It turns the selected layers On & Off. When the layer is On its visible & available for plotting & when its Off its invisible and not plotted.
4. Freeze: It freezes the selected layers. Objects on frozen layer are not displayed, plotted or regenerated.
5. Lock: Lock & Unlock the selected layers. Objects on the layers cannot be modified.
6. Color: Display the selected colour dailogue box, where you can specify a color for the selected layer.
7. Transparency: Display the Transparency dailog box, where you can specify a transparency for the selected layers.
8. Plot style: Display the select plot style daiog box where you can change the plot style for the selected layers.
9. Plot: Controls whether the selected layers are plotted. If you turn off plotting for a layer, the objects on that layer are still displayed. Layers that are off or frozen that are not plotted.

Procedure:

• In the command line type units Engineering & inches.
• Here Inner wall dimensions 9" & Outer wall dimensions 4.5"
• In the command line type Limax 100', 100'
• In the command line type z enter a enter.
• In the command line type XL (xline) & draw horizontal & vertical.
• For staircase in the command line type Offset of 1' for thread.
• In the command line type Offset of 9"
• In the command line type Offset of 3'
• In the command line type Offset of 3'
• In the command line type Offset of 9"
• In the command line type Offset of 2' & In the command line type trim and trim according to given plan
• For dinning room In the command line type Offset of 18.05'
• In the command line type Offset of 4.5"
• For Toilet 1 In the command line type Offset of 4'6"
• In the command line type Offset of 4.5"
• For Bedroom 1 write in the command line type Offset of 12'
• In the command line type Offset of 9" & as per the plan draw the further by using offset & trim
• For Bedroom 1 write in the command line type Offset of 12'
• In the command line type Offset of 4.5"
• For Toilet, In the command line type Offset of 4'6"
• In the command line type Offset of 4.5"
• For Living,In the command line type Offset of 11'
• In the command line type Offset of 9"
• In the command line type Offset of 13'9.5"
• Placing doors as per width & height given.
• For drawing window In the command line type Offset of 6'

Result:

Q2.

Aim: . Sketch the seating plan for an outdoor canopy.

Introduction:

• In Layout we can add, delete & rename the layers, change their properties, set property overrides in layout viewports & add layer descroptions.
• By giving Layer command.
• Layer list:

1. New Layer: Creates a layer with a default name that you can immediately change.
2. Name: Display the name of the layer or filter.
3. Lay On & Off: It turns the selected layers On & Off. When the layer is On its visible & available for plotting & when its Off its invisible and not plotted.
4. Freeze: It freezes the selected layers. Objects on frozen layer are not displayed, plotted or regenerated.
5. Lock: Lock & Unlock the selected layers. Objects on the layers cannot be modified.
6. Color: Display the selected colour dailogue box, where you can specify a color for the selected layer.
7. Transparency: Display the Transparency dailog box, where you can specify a transparency for the selected layers.
8. Plot style: Display the select plot style daiog box where you can change the plot style for the selected layers.
9. Plot: Controls whether the selected layers are plotted. If you turn off plotting for a layer, the objects on that layer are still displayed. Layers that are off or frozen that are not plotted.

Procedure:

• In the command line type units , in mm & decimal.
• In the command line type Circle of radius 452
• In the command line type Circle of radius 1398
• In the command line type Rectangle , Fillet & Radius of 75mm
• In the command line type Trim and the trim it & In the command line type circle of 3 points & draw circle
• In the command line type Offset of 10
• In the command line type Offset of 30
• In the command line type Circle of 3 points on both side & trim it & then in command type rectangle of assumed dimensions.
• Ortho mode ON & In the command line type Copy
• In the command line type Rotate.

Result:

Q3.

Aim: Sketch the part plan for the toilers and utilities room.

Introduction:

• In Layout we can add, delete & rename the layers, change their properties, set property overrides in layout viewports & add layer descroptions.
• By giving Layer command.
• Layer list:

1. New Layer: Creates a layer with a default name that you can immediately change.
2. Name: Display the name of the layer or filter.
3. Lay On & Off: It turns the selected layers On & Off. When the layer is On its visible & available for plotting & when its Off its invisible and not plotted.
4. Freeze: It freezes the selected layers. Objects on frozen layer are not displayed, plotted or regenerated.
5. Lock: Lock & Unlock the selected layers. Objects on the layers cannot be modified.
6. Color: Display the selected colour dailogue box, where you can specify a color for the selected layer.
7. Transparency: Display the Transparency dailog box, where you can specify a transparency for the selected layers.
8. Plot style: Display the select plot style daiog box where you can change the plot style for the selected layers.
9. Plot: Controls whether the selected layers are plotted. If you turn off plotting for a layer, the objects on that layer are still displayed. Layers that are off or frozen that are not plotted.

Procedure:

• In the command line type units , in mm & decimal.
• Here Inner wall dimensions 150mm & Outer wall dimensions 300mm.
• In the command line type Xl & draw Horizontal & Vertical line
• In the command line type Offset of 300
• In the command line type Offset of 2100
• In the command line type Offset of 150
• In the command line type Offset of 1700
• In the command line type Offset od 300
• In D.H.Toilet place basin & Toilet by going in View ,Design center, select Tree View Toggle & select Toilet top view & Basin.
• In the command line type Offset of 631 i.e Placing ventillation.
• In the command line type Offset of 1900
• In the command line type Offset of 300
• In Utility Room for placing door D5 in the line command type Offset of 828
• For placing window W9 728
• In D.H.Toilet for placing door in line command type Offset of 832
• On top of right side of outer ext wall. In the command line type Offset of 201
• In the command line type Offset of 300 for outer wall
• In the command line type Offset of 402
• In the command line type Offset of 300

Result: