Creating a Residence Layout, Seating plan, Toilet and Utility room plan using AutoCad

Aim: Sketch the layout of a residence plan.

Introduction: Sketch the layout of a residence plan by using Auto Cad

Procedure:

• First read the plan carefully and start the work from left to right and bottom to top
• Take the construction line by typing “XL” in command for vertical “V” for horizontal “H”
• Next set the limits by using command limax 100’,100’
• Next set the unit command “un”<engineering<0’.0.0”<inches

Step1:

To create the external wall

• Take the command offset “O” take the offset of 6’ from the horizontal line
• Next take the offset of 18’0.5” from the horizontal line
• Next take the offset of 4’6.0” from the horizontal line
• Next take the offset of 12’ from the horizontal line
• Next take the offset of 11’7.5” from the vertical line
• Next take the offset of 11’6.0” from the vertical line
• Now take the command “TR” and trim all the extra lines
• Take the offset command give the 9” offset for all the external wall
• All the external walls are created with the offset of 9”

Step2:

To create the internal walls

• Take the offset command give the 4.5” offset for all the internal wall
• All the internal walls are created with the offset of 4.5”
• Now take the command “TR” and trim all the extra lines.

Step3:

To create staircase

• Take the offset of 3’ from the external line to inner side
• Mark a line between the two outer wall from one end to anther end ‘
• Take the offset of 1’ mark the multiple times

Step4:

To create doors

• Take the line by command “L” and mark a line of .5” next take the height of the door 2’6”
• Take the arc by command “A” mark the end point create an arc
• Take the trim by command “TR” and trim the extra lines
• Repeat the same process for all the doors

Step5:

To create dimensions

• Go to the command “DIM” for the dimension
• Next take the start point and end point to find to dimension

Step6:

To create the text

• Go to the command “TEXT” to create text
• Click the first point give the size of the text and write the text

Step7:
To create hatch

• To create a hatch go to the command “HATCH”
• Select the point and click it.

Step8:

To create the layers

• To create the layers go to the command “LAYER”
• Tap on new layer
• Create the no.of layers we need

Assing the properties of layers:

• To apply the layer tap on the layer from the ribbon
• Select the object name
• Next tap on the object

Result:

2):

Aim: Sketch the seating plan for an outdoor canopy.

Introduction: Sketch the seating plan for an outdoor canopy by using AutoCad

Procedure:

Step1:

• Take the command circle
• Next take the circle with radius and center
• Draw the circle with the radius 1398
• Draw another circle with the same center with radius of 452

Step2:

• To create chair
• Draw a rectangle of 400x200
• Next take an arc with start, center, end point
• Draw an arc top of rectangle
• Take the offset command
• Make the offset of arc with 50 unit
• Draw another rectangle of 50x70
• Place at below of the arc at the both side
• Take the fillet command
• Make the fillet od 50 unit at bottom edge of the rectangle
• Next trim the extra lines

Step3:

• Placing of chair
• Take the command move
• Select the object with base point and move it to place
• Take the copy command and place it on other side

Result:

3):

Aim: Sketch the part plan for the toilers and utilities room.

Introduction: Sketch the part plan for the toilers and utilities room.

Procedure:

Step1:

To create external walls and internal wall the toilers and utilities room.

• Take the command xl for the construction line next enter v for vertical line draw a vertical line
• Take the command xl for the construction line next enter h for horizontal line draw a horizontal line
• Take the command offset
• Take the offset of 150 to the horizontal line
• Next Take the offset of 300 to the vertical line
• Now from the horizontal line take the offset of 2100 to top
• next from the vertical line take the offset of 1900 to right
• from the horizontal line take the offset of 1700 to top
• now give the offset of 300 for external wall

Step2:

To create door

• Take the command L for the line
• Next mark the line with unit of 828 for the door
• Now trim for line for the opening
• Mark a 50mm line form the mid of wall
• Now take the circle command
• Make a circle tangent to opposite side pf wall
• Next trim the extra line
• Repeat the same process for the other door

To create windows

• Take the command L for the line
• Next mark the line with unit of 728 for the window
• From the mid of the wall mark a line
• Next take the offset of 25mm at both side of the line
• Repeat the same process for the other window

To draw a duck

• mark a vertical line with unit of 201 from the top external line
• next take the offset of 401 to left side
• now join the line with two end point then offset 150 and fillet it

Step3:

Adding text and dimension

• take the command text and enter the height of text
• next the text and place it
• for dimension type the command “DIM”
• next select the start point and end point to know the dimension

Result: